TABLE J-64Food Group Intake Distributions of Breastfeeding, WIC-Participating Women Ages 19 to 50 Years, NHANES 2005–2012

Food GroupNPercentiles and Mean (SE)Recommended Intake% Below Recommended Intake (SE)
10th25thMedianMean75th90th
Total fruit (c-eq/d)180.38 (0.08)0.65 (0.14)1.12 (0.22)1.40 (0.28)1.84 (0.38)2.77 (0.67)2.0078.67 (6.21)
  Whole fruit (c-eq/d)140.03 (0.10)0.10 (0.12)0.34 (0.18)1.11 (0.36)1.04 (0.37)2.65 (0.89)1.0074.15 (9.28)
  Fruit juice (c-eq/d)70.18 (0.10)0.38 (0.17)0.90 (0.36)2.03 (1.59)2.13 (0.90)4.61 (2.59)1.0053.14 (12.90)
Total vegetables (c-eq/d)251.69 (0.19)1.69 (0.13)1.69 (0.16)1.69 (0.18)1.69 (0.29)1.69 (0.46)3.5050.00 (16.08)
  Dark green vegetables (c-eq/wk)1NANANANANANA2.50NA
  Total red and orange vegetables (c-eq/wk)221.25 (0.49)1.93 (0.41)2.89 (0.37)3.15 (0.36)4.09 (0.49)5.38 (0.74)7.0097.40 (9.75)
  Beans and peas Computed as vegetables (c-eq/wk)1NANANANANANA2.50NA
  Total starchy vegetables (c-eq/wk)111.29 (0.49)2.04 (0.58)3.38 (0.75)4.41 (1.06)5.56 (1.22)8.67 (2.51)7.0083.84 (6.82)
  Other vegetables (c-eq/wk)192.60 (0.69)3.12 (0.59)3.79 (0.52)3.89 (0.54)4.55 (0.70)5.32 (1.12)5.5092.12 (10.24)
Total grains (oz-eq/d)254.44 (0.81)5.30 (0.57)6.44 (0.54)6.72 (0.65)7.83 (1.02)9.34 (1.75)9.0087.58 (16.02)
  Whole grains (oz-eq/d)100.00 (0.02)0.01 (0.04)0.22 (0.19)0.46 (0.14)0.99 (0.30)1.21 (0.29)4.50100.00 (0.00)
  Refined grains (oz-eq/d)254.21 (0.83)5.04 (0.55)6.11 (0.52)6.32 (0.63)7.38 (1.05)8.69 (1.78)4.5014.43 (16.75)
Total protein foods (oz-eq/d)243.19 (0.97)4.08 (0.70)5.20 (0.43)5.34 (0.39)6.44 (0.44)7.67 (0.78)6.5075.95 (12.35)
  Meat, poultry, and eggs (not seafood) (oz-eq/wk)2216.80 (7.11)23.22 (5.13)31.47 (3.02)32.70 (2.78)40.83 (3.04)50.16 (5.54)31.0048.55 (12.62)
  Seafood (oz-eq/wk)1NANANANANANA10.00NA
  Nuts, seeds, and soy (oz-eq/wk)1NANANANANANA5.00NA
Total dairy (c-eq/d)230.67 (0.43)1.20 (0.37)2.02 (0.39)2.32 (0.43)3.12 (0.64)4.35 (1.04)3.0072.86 (13.09)
Oils (g-eq/d)2019.13 (3.81)19.13 (2.9)19.13 (2.71)19.13 (3.24)19.13 (5.14)19.13 (9.14)34.0050.00 (15.83)
% Above Recommended Intake (SE)
Solid fats (g-eq/d)2520.21 (3.71)27.45 (3.39)37.57 (4.28)40.35 (4.87)50.20 (7.04)64.03 (10.92)<28.971.49 (8.32)
Added sugars (g-eq/d)2541.85 (7.71)63.28 (8.56)93.22 (10.82)100.55 (11.43)129.80 (14.92)168.55 (20.16)<6573.61 (7.05)

NOTES: N = 25. The reference food intake pattern used was 2,600 kcals, which was approximately the calculated EER for breastfeeding women in NHANES 2005–2012. See additional notes following Table J-74.

From: Appendix J, Nutrient and Food Intake of WIC Subgroups: Analytical Methods and Results

Cover of Review of WIC Food Packages
Review of WIC Food Packages: Improving Balance and Choice: Final Report.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review WIC Food Packages.
Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2017 May 1.
Copyright 2017 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

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