| Component | Characteristics |
|---|---|
| Salience | When the particular activity becomes the most important activity in the person's life and dominates their thinking, feelings, and behavior |
| Mood modification | The subjective experience that people report as a consequence of engaging in the particular activity |
| Tolerance | The process whereby increasing amounts of the particular activity are required to achieve the former effects |
| Withdrawal | The unpleasant feeling states and/or physical effects that occur when the particular activity is discontinued or suddenly reduced |
| Conflict | Conflicts between the addict and those around them (interpersonal conflict) or from within the individual himself/herself (intrapsychic conflict) about the particular activity |
| Relapse | The tendency for repeated reversions to earlier patterns of the particular activity to recur and for even the most extreme patterns typical of the height of the addiction to be quickly restored after many years of abstinence or control |
SOURCE: Griffiths presentation, November 16, 2014; adapted from Griffiths, 2005.
From: The Neuroscience of Gaming
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