TABLE 5-6Summary of Renal Studies in Animals

SpeciesDurationNOAEL
(mg/kg/d)
LOAEL
(mg/kg/d)
EffectReference
Rat3-12 wkNone0.84Fibrosis, inflammation, large foci in renal cortexMagos and Butler 1972
Rat12 wk0.08Cytoplasmic masses in proximal tubulesFowler 1972
Rat2 yr0.020.1Increased renal weights Decreased renal enzymesVerschuuren et al. 1976
Rat0-21 days of ageNone1Altered renal function and renal hypertrophySlotkin et al. 1985
Rat2 yr0.4NephrosisSolecki et al. 1991
Mouse26 wk0.150.6Degeneration of proximal tubulesHirano et al. 1986
Mouse0.03 (males)
0.13 (females)
0.14 (males)
0.6 (females)
Chronic nephropathy, interstitial fibrosisMitsumori et al. 1990
MouseOnce8 (males)
24 (females)
16 (males)
32 (females)
Decreased phenolsulfonphthalein excretion, increased serum creatinine, swollen tubuler epitheliumYasutake et at. 1991

From: 5, HEALTH EFFECTS OF METHYLMERCURY

Cover of Toxicological Effects of Methylmercury
Toxicological Effects of Methylmercury.
National Research Council (US) Committee on the Toxicological Effects of Methylmercury.
Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2000.
Copyright 2000 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

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