Sex/Age CategoryaNumber of Persons ExaminedMeanPercentile
5th10th
Both sexes, 0 to 6 mo1570.610.400.44
Standard error0.020.020.02
Both sexes, 7 to 12 mo1120.770.490.55
Standard error0.050.040.04
Both sexes, 1 to 3 y1,7910.710.410.47
Standard error0.010.010.01
Both sexes, 4 to 8 y1,6500.880.550.61
Standard error0.010.010.01
M 9 to 13 y5521.170.690.78
Standard error0.040.020.02
M 14 to 18 y4461.450.810.92
Standard error0.050.030.03
M 19 to 30 y8541.520.810.92
Standard error0.030.030.03
M 31 to 50 y1,6841.500.840.95
Standard error0.020.010.02
M 51 to 70 y1,6061.440.780.89
Standard error0.030.020.02
M 71+ y6741.250.670.77
Standard error0.030.020.02
F 9 to 13 y5600.990.640.71
Standard error0.020.020.02
F 14 to 18 y4361.070.620.69
Standard error0.050.040.05
F 19 to 30 y7601.050.600.68
Standard error0.020.020.02
F 31 to 50 y1,6141.060.620.70
Standard error0.010.010.01
F 51 to 70 y1,5391.050.630.70
Standard error0.020.010.01
F 71+ y6231.000.560.64
Standard error0.040.020.02
F Pregnant711.170.760.83
Standard error0.060.040.04
F Lactating421.350.840.92
Standard error0.110.090.09
All Individuals15,0581.170.580.67
Standard error0.010.010.01
All Indiv (+P/L)15,1701.170.580.67
Standard error0.010.010.01

NOTE: Data are limited to individuals who provided two 24-hour dietary recalls and were adjusted using the Iowa State University method. Mean, standard errors, and percentiles were obtained using C-Side. Standard errors were estimated via jackknife replication. Each standard error has 43 degrees of freedom. Infants and children fed human milk were excluded from all analyses. One female was pregnant and lactating and was included in both the Pregnant and Lactating categories. The sample sizes for the Pregnant and Lactating categories were very small so their estimates of usual intake distributions are not reliable.

From: D, Dietary Intake Datafrom the Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals (CSFII), 1994–1996

Cover of Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc
Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc.
Institute of Medicine (US) Panel on Micronutrients.
Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2001.
Copyright 2001 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

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