Table 4.

Recommended Evaluations Following Initial Diagnosis in Individuals with Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 11

System/ConcernEvaluationComment
Neurologic Neurologic evalUse SARA to establish baseline.
Head MRIInitial imaging to establish extent of cerebellar atrophy at disease presentation
Feeding evalTo evaluate for bulbar involvement that may require intervention (e.g., adjustment to dietary consistency to improve safe swallow)
Speech & language therapy evalIf dysarthria is atypical or severe enough to cause communication problems
PT & OT evalTo evaluate mobility, activities of daily living, & need for adaptive devices
Peripheral nervous system Nerve conduction studiesNerve conduction studies recommended to exclude a coexisting neuropathy that may require further monitoring
Ophthalmologic Ophthalmologic evalTo evaluate eye movement & for diplopia
Other Consultation w/clinical geneticist &/or genetic counselor

OT = occupational therapy; PT = physical therapy; SARA = Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia

From: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 11

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