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SRX7573019: GSM4275010: 1-2h M-,Z+ mettl3 and mettl14 double mutant embryos RNA-seq replicate 1; Drosophila melanogaster; RNA-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina NovaSeq 6000) run: 34.9M spots, 10.5G bases, 3.1Gb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Dynamic FMR1 granule phase switch instructed by m6A modification contributes to maternal RNA decay
show Abstracthide Abstract
Maternal RNA degradation is critical for embryogenesis and is tightly controlled by maternal RNA-binding proteins. Fragile X mental-retardation protein (FMR1) binds target mRNAs to form ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes/granules that control various biological processes, including early embryogenesis. However, how FMR1 recognizes target mRNAs and how FMR1-RNP granule assembly/disassembly regulates FMR1-associated mRNAs remain elusive. Here we show that Drosophila FMR1 preferentially binds mRNAs containing m6A-marked “AGACU” motif with high affinity to contributes to maternal RNA degradation. The high-affinity binding largely depends on a hydrophobic network within FMR1 KH2 domain. Importantly, this binding greatly induces FMR1 granule condensation to efficiently recruit unmodified mRNAs. The degradation of maternal mRNAs then causes granule de-condensation, allowing normal embryogenesis. Our findings reveal that sequence-specific mRNAs instruct FMR1-RNP granules to undergo a dynamic phase-switch, thus contributes to maternal mRNA decay. This mechanism may represent a general principle that regulated RNP-granules control RNA processing and normal development. Overall design: RNA-seq of embryos at the indicated stages were generated by deep sequencing, in duplicate, using NovaSeq platform. MeRIP-Seq of embryos at the indicated stages were generated by deep sequencing, in duplicate, using illumina Hiseq instrument.
Sample: 1-2h M-,Z+ mettl3 and mettl14 double mutant embryos RNA-seq replicate 1
SAMN13874105 • SRS6008522 • All experiments • All runs
Library:
Instrument: Illumina NovaSeq 6000
Strategy: RNA-Seq
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC
Selection: cDNA
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: Total RNAs were isolated from embryos at the indicated stages using TRIzol reagent (Thermo Fisher). The mRNAs were purified using a NEBNext Poly(A) mRNA Magnetic Isolation kit (NEB) according to the user manual. The MeRIP-Seq was performed by Cloudseq Biotech Inc. (Shanghai, China) . Briefly, 5 ug of fragmented mRNAs were incubated with 5 ug of anti m6A polyclonal antibody (millipore) in IP buffer (150 mM NaCl, 10 mM Tris–HCl, 0.1% NP-40, pH 7.4) for 2 h at 4°C. The mixture was then immunoprecipitated by incubation with protein-A beads (Thermo Fisher) at 4◦C for an additional 2 h. Beads with captured RNA fragments were then immediately washed 3 times with 500 μl of ice-cold IP buffer. Bound mRNAs were eluted from the beads with N6-methyladenosine (BERRY & ASSOCIATES, PR3732) in IP buffer and then extracted with Trizol reagent (Thermo Fisher). To RNA-seq and RIP-seq, Illumina Truseq libraries were constructed according to the manufacturer's instructions and sequenced using NovaSeq platform. with paired end read length of 150 bp. RNA-seq library generation with NEBNext® Ultra II Directional RNA Library Prep Kit (New England Biolabs, Inc., USA). MeRIP-Seq Library sequencing was performed on an illumina Hiseq instrument with 150bp paired-end reads.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM4275010
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 34.9M spots, 10.5G bases, 3.1Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR1090486634,906,27210.5G3.1Gb2021-12-19

ID:
9892000

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