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SRX5426131: GSM3625706: WT INPUT (+S2 Drosophila); Drosophila melanogaster; Mus musculus; ChIP-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (NextSeq 500) run: 24M spots, 1.8G bases, 619.1Mb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Variant PRC2.1 and PRC2.2 co-operate to direct H3K27 methylations in ESCs [ChIP-seq]
show Abstracthide Abstract
Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is composed of EED, SUZ12, and EZH1/2, and mediates mono-, di- and tri-methylation of Histone H3 at Lysine 27. While, two subcomplexes defined by their specific accessory proteins, termed PRC2.1 (Polycomb-like proteins 1-3, EPOP and PALI1/2) and PRC2.2 (AEBP2 and JARID2) exist, little is known about their differential functions. Here, we show that PRC2.1 and PRC2.2 share the majority of their target genes in mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs). While loss of all three Polycomb-like proteins (PHF1, MTF2, PHF19) leads to eviction of EPOP and PALI1 from chromatin, PRC2.2 specific components are maintained together with SUZ12 and H3K27me3 at broad Polycomb domains. We show that PRC2.2 localises to PRC1 mediated H2AK119ub1 at these broad Polycomb domains to maintain H3K27me3, even in the absence of PRC2.1. Taken together, these data establish that PRC2.1 and PRC2.2 co-operate to direct H3K27me3, but have independent recruitment mechanisms. Overall design: Quantitative ChIP-Rx analysis of Pcl1-3 WT and Pcl1-3 TKO mouse embryonic stem cells. ChIPs for certain histone modification include a 1.67% spike in of Drosophila chromatin (S2 cell line). ChIPs for PRC2 components and H2AK119ub1 include a 10% spike in of human chromatin (NT2 cell line). 19 samples are included
Sample: WT INPUT (+S2 Drosophila)
SAMN11013739 • SRS4406129 • All experiments • All runs
Library:
Instrument: NextSeq 500
Strategy: ChIP-Seq
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: ChIP
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: Embryonic stem cells were washed once with PBS before crosslinking for 10 minutes with PBS containing 1% formaldehyde (Sigma). Crosslinking was quenched with 0.125M Glycine for 5 minutes before two PBS washes. The crosslinked cells were lysed in 6mL of SDS-Lysis buffer (100mM NaCl, 50mM Tris pH8.1, 5mM EDTA pH 8.0, 0.02% NaN3, 0.5% SDS, 2μg/mL Aprotonin, 1μg/mL Leupeptin, 1mM PMSF). Chromatin was pelleted by centrifugation at 1200rpm for 5 minutes at room temperature. The supernatant was then discarded, and the chromatin was resuspended in 3mL of ChIP buffer (2:1 dilution of SDS-Lysis buffer: Triton dilution buffer [100mM Tris pH 8.6, 100mM NaCl, 5mM EDTA pH 8.0, 0.02% NaN3, 5% Triton X-100, 2μg/mL Aprotonin, 1μg/mL Leupeptin, 1mM PMSF]). Chromatin was sheared to approximately 200bp-600bp fragments by sonication on a Branson Sfx150 Sonifier for a total of 4min at 50% amplitude. Sonicated chromatin was incubated overnight with antibody while rotating at 4°C. Following clarification, the chromatin was incubated for 3 hours with 50µL of protein A or G Dyna beads (ThermoFisher) beads. After incubation, the beads were washed three times in Mixed Micelle Buffer (150mM NaCl, 20mM Tris pH 8.1, 5mM EDTA pH 8.0, 5.2% Sucrose, 0.02% NaN3, 1% Triton X-100, 0.2% SDS), twice with Buffer 500 (0.1% Sodium Deoxycholate, 1mM EDTA pH 8.0, 50mM HEPES pH7.5, 1% Triton X-100, 0.02% NaN3), twice with LiCl detergent wash (0.5% Sodium Deoxycholate, 1mM EDTA pH 8.0, 250mM LiCl, 0.5% NP-40, 10mM Tris pH 8.0, 0.02% NaN3) and finally one wash with TE. Immunoprecipitated material was eluted from the beads with Elution buffer (0.1M NaHCO3, 1% SDS) while shaking for 1 hour at 65°C. The supernatant was retained and incubated overnight at 65°C while shaking to reverse the crosslinks. The eluted complexes were then subject to RNase (Thermo Fisher) and Proteinase K (Sigma) treatment prior to DNA clean up (Qiagen Qiaquick PCR Purification Kit). ChIP enrichments were analysed by qPCR using the SYBR Green I detection chemistry (M3003E NEB) on an Applied Biosystems Quant Studio 3 platform. Following the ChIP experiment, the precipitated DNA was quantified using the Qubit dsDNA High Sensitivity Assay Kit (ThermoFisher Q32854). A Total of 2-10 ng of DNA from each ChIP-Rx experiment was used for library preparation using the NEBNext Ultra II DNA Library Kit for Illumina (E7645) and NEBNext Multiplex Oligos for Illumina (Set#1, NEB #7335). Following adaptor ligation, DNA was PCR amplified for 5-9 cycles, depending on amount of input DNA. DNA purification was then performed using NEBNext Sample Purification Beads (E7767S). The quality of DNA libraries was analysed on a High Senstivity D1000 Screen Tape (Agilent). The resulting libraries were then used for cluster generation and sequencing using an Illumina NextSeq 500 (ID: NB501524), with 75bp read length.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM3625706
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 24M spots, 1.8G bases, 619.1Mb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR862733323,976,6771.8G619.1Mb2019-09-11

ID:
7333831

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