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SRX520218: GSM1370473: H3K4me2 ChIP-seq exp1, 3T3-L1 4h; Mus musculus; ChIP-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 1500) run: 18.4M spots, 826.8M bases, 500.1Mb downloads

Submitted by: Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO)
Study: Transcription factor cooperativity in early adipogenic hotspots and super-enhancers
show Abstracthide Abstract
Here we have used a combination of advanced proteomics and genomics approaches to investigate the extent and mechanisms of transcription factor cross-talk at genomic hotspots. We identify ~12,000 transcription factor hotspots in the early phase of adipogenesis, and we find evidence of both simultaneous and sequential binding of transcription factors at these regions. We demonstrate for the first time that hotspots are highly enriched in large super-enhancer regions and that these drive the early adipogenic reprogramming of gene expression. Our results indicate that cooperativity between transcription factors at the level of hotspots as well as super-enhancers is very important for enhancer activity and transcriptional reprogramming. Thus, hotspots and super-enhancers constitute important regulatory hubs integrating external stimuli on chromatin. Overall design: Genome-wide profiling of transcription factor and co-factor binding, epigenomic marks, and gene expression in 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes.
Sample: H3K4me2 ChIP-seq exp1, 3T3-L1 4h
SAMN02729256 • SRS593846 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Mus musculus
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 1500
Strategy: ChIP-Seq
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: ChIP
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: ChIP-seq libraries were constructed according to the manufacturer's instructions (Illumina) as described in (Nielsen R, Mandrup S, 2014 Genome-Wide Profiling of Transcription Factor Binding and Epigenetic Marks in Adipocytes by ChIP-seq. Methods in Enzymology 2014, Vol. 537, pp. 261-279). ChIP-seq: Chromatin was prepared from 150 mm culture dishes first by crosslinking in 1% formaldehyde in PBS (10 minutes, RT). Cross-linking was stopped by adding glycine to a final concentration of 0.125 M (10 minutes, RT). The cells were washed twice in ice-cold PBS, and harvested in ice-cold lysis buffer (0.1% SDS, 1% Triton X-100, 0.15 M NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 20 mM Tris pH=8) and sonicated at high setting in a Bioruptor-Twin (Diagenode) at a volume of 1.5 ml in 15-mL tubes for 40 cycles of 30 seconds on and 30 seconds off. The chromatin IPs were performed as described in (Nielsen R, Mandrup S, 2014 Genome-Wide Profiling of Transcription Factor Binding and Epigenetic Marks in Adipocytes by ChIP-seq. Methods in Enzymology 2014, Vol. 537, pp. 261-279). Chromatin used for ChIP-seq of p300 and MED1 was also cross-linked in 2 mM disuccinimidyl glutarate (DSG) for 45 minutes at RT prior to cross-linking by formaldehyde. RNA-seq: RNA was purified using TRIzol (Invitrogen) according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM1370473
Links:
External link:
Runs: 1 run, 18.4M spots, 826.8M bases, 500.1Mb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR124808518,373,187826.8M500.1Mb2014-04-22

ID:
719865

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