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SRX5105273: GSM3504924: e11.5_mouse_forelimb_WT_HOXA11_ChIPseq_rep1; Mus musculus; ChIP-Seq
2 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 2500) runs: 102M spots, 10.2G bases, 3.4Gb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: HOX13-dependent chromatin accessibility underlies the transition towards the digit development program[ChIP-seq]
show Abstracthide Abstract
Pioneer factors are transcription factors able to recognize their target site even concealed in “closed” chromatin, eventually eliciting the switch to accessible targets for other transcription factors and the transcriptional machinery. As such, pioneer factors play a key role in switching cell fate. Here, we provide evidence that HOXA13 and HOXD13 (HOX13 hereafter), two transcription factors of the Hox family of developmental genes, act as pioneer factors in the developing limb. We show that Hox13 function is mandatory for switching a series of target loci to an accessible chromatin state, allowing the binding of other transcription factors. These target loci include an enhancer previously identified as essential for the pentadactyl state, providing evidence that the pioneer activity of HOX13 is key for digit patterning. Based on the data reported here and previous studies, we propose that, during the fin-to-limb transition, the implementation of digit-specific enhancer elements had required an ancestral pioneer function of the HOX13 TFs. Overall design: ChIP-seq: e11.5 mouse forelimb WT HOXA11, e11.5 mouse forelimb RA11KI HOXA11.
Sample: e11.5_mouse_forelimb_WT_HOXA11_ChIPseq_rep1
SAMN10532343 • SRS4114756 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Mus musculus
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 2500
Strategy: ChIP-Seq
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: ChIP
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: HOXA11 ChIP was performed in forelimb buds of CD1 (wild type) and Prx1Cre; RosaHoxa11/Hoxa11 (RA11KI) mice at E11.5 in the same conditions as previously described for HOX13 ChIP 7. Chromatin was cross-linked using a combination of disuccinimidyl glutarate (DSG) and formaldehyde and sonicated using Fisher Scientific, Model 100 sonic dismembrator to obtain fragments between 100-600 bp. Protein A and Protein G Dynabeads (Invitrogen) were incubated for 6 hours at 4C with 5ug HOXA11 (SAB1304728, Sigma) antibody. The chromatin was coupled to the beads overnight at 4C. The immunoprecipitated samples were then sequentially washed in low salt (1% Triton, 0,1% SDS, 150 mM NaCl, 20 mM Tris (pH8), 2 mM EDTA), high salt (1% Triton, 0,1% SDS, 500 mM NaCl, 20 mM Tris pH8, 2 mM EDTA), LiCl (1% NP-40, 250 mM LiCl, 10 mM Tris (pH8), 1 mM EDTA) and TE buffer (50 mM NaCl, 10 mM Tris (pH8), 1 mM EDTA). The DNA was then purified on QIAquick columns (Qiagen). Library and flow cells were prepared by the IRCM Molecular Biology Core Facility according to Illumina's recommendations and sequenced on Illumina Hiseq 2500 in a 50 cycles paired-end configuration.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM3504924
Links:
Runs: 2 runs, 102M spots, 10.2G bases, 3.4Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR829067051,439,1365.1G1.7Gb2020-03-25
SRR829067150,526,5345.1G1.7Gb2020-03-25

ID:
6882487

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