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SRX19691607: GSM7101417: IES2_T1W_A; Schizosaccharomyces pombe; RNA-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (NextSeq 2000) run: 27.1M spots, 3.1G bases, 1.1Gb downloads

External Id: GSM7101417_r1
Submitted by: Bioinformatics and Expression Analysis Core Facility, Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institute
Study: An essential role for the Ino80 chromatin remodeling complex in regulation of gene expression during cellular quiescence
show Abstracthide Abstract
Cellular quiescence is an important physiological state both in unicellular and multicellular eukaryotes. Quiescent cells are halted for proliferation and stop the cell cycle at the G0 stage. Using fission yeast as a model organism, we have previously found that several subunits of a conserved chromatin remodeling complex, Ino80C (INOsitol requiring nucleosome remodeling factor), are required for survival in quiescence. Here, we demonstrate that Ino80C has a key function in regulation of gene expression in G0 cells. We show that null mutants for two Ino80C subunits Arp42 and Iec1, a null mutant for histone variant H2A.Z, and a null mutant for the Inositol kinase Asp1 have very similar phenotypes in quiescence. These mutants show reduced transcription genome-wide, and specifically fail to activate 149 quiescence genes, of which many are localized to the subtelomeric regions. Based on these observations and previous findings, we propose a model in which Ino80C, modulated by Inositol kinase activity, is required to remove H2A.Z, especially in subtelomeric regions in order to reorganize the chromosome structure and activate genes required to survive in quiescence. Overall design: There are in total 72 samples. There are wild type (smt0) and five different mutant (hht2, pht1, iec1, asp1, arp42) samples in triplicate at four time points (T0, T1D, T1W, T2W) of nitrogen starvation.
Sample: IES2_T1W_A
SAMN33782566 • SRS17060604 • All experiments • All runs
Library:
Name: GSM7101417
Instrument: NextSeq 2000
Strategy: RNA-Seq
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC
Selection: cDNA
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: Wild type and mutant strains were grown in a 200 ml liquid PMG+N medium using a shaking incubator (200 rpm at 30o C) to reach between 1.0x10^6 and 10x10^6 cells/ml. For each culture 100 ml was removed for the T0 timepoint, and the rest of the culture was washed with pre-warmed PMG-N and incubated for 24 hours in 500 ml of pre-warmed PMG-N using a shaking incubator (200 rpm at 30o C). For RNA extraction, cells were washed with ice-cold PBS and resuspended in 500 ¼l of ice-cold RNA extraction buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 1 mM EDTA, 2% Triton X-100, 1% SDS, 100 mM NaCl). Then we added 500 µl of Phenol (acidic phenol pH 4.5, Sigma) and 500 µl of glass beads (acid washed, Sigma). The tubes were vortexed vigorously and incubated at 65¡C for 45-60 min. Next, the tube was placed on ice for 5 min. and centrifuged (1300 g, 5 min, 4¡C). The upper aqueous part was collected and transferred to a tube with 500 µl of chloroform (Sigma Aldrich), vortexed and centrifuged (1300 g, 5 min, 4 ¡C). The upper phase was collected and subjected to RNA precipitation at -20o C overnight. The precipitated RNA was washed once with 70% ethanol and dissolved in 30 ¼l H2O. RNA-seq: To remove rRNA, 3 µg of purified total RNA was treated with Ribominus Eukaryote System v.2 kit (Ambion, Thermo Fisher Scientific). To generate sequencing libraries, a total of 100 ng of rRNA-depleted stocks and Illumina Stranded mRNA Prep Ligation kit (Illumina) were used. To quantify the samples, Qubit (HS dsDNA) was used, and samples were sequenced using an Illumina Nextseq 2000 platform (P3 100 cycle kit, 58 + 58 cycles, paired-end sequencing) at the BEA facility (Huddinge, Swe den) following the manufacturer's instruction. ChIP-seq: Log phase cells grown in PMG or PMG-N media were harvested and cross-linked by 1% formaldehyde for 30 min, and then 125 mM Glycine was added to quench the crosslinking for 5 min. After three times washing with cold PBS, the cells pellet was resuspended in ChIP lysis buffer with 0.5mm Zirconia/Silica Beads, and then lysed in FastPrep machine for 7 times at max power 6.5. Sonication was done by using Bioruptor® Pico for 10 cycles, and then chromatin concentration was measured with Qubit dsDNA HS assay kit. Immunoprecipitation was performed with 20 µg sheared chromatin, 40 ng spike-in chromatin (activemotif 53083), 1.6 µl Spike-in antibody (activemotif 61686) and 6 µl anti-c-Myc antibody (Sigma-Aldrich, M4439). After three times washing with low salt wash buffer, high salt wash buffer and LiCl wash buffer successively, ChIP-DNA was extracted by ChIP DNA Clean & Concentrator kit (ZYMO RESEARCH, D5205) and DNA concentration measured by Qubit dsDNA HS assay kit.
Runs: 1 run, 27.1M spots, 3.1G bases, 1.1Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR2387960527,123,5633.1G1.1Gb2023-04-19

ID:
26999160

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