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SRX6969289: GSM4114777: RPF_11_allAG_11_Neo_A; Homo sapiens; RNA-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 2500) run: 13.1M spots, 657.3M bases, 335Mb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Stop Codon Context Influences Genome-Wide Stimulation of Termination Codon Readthrough by Aminoglycosides [Dataset 1]
show Abstracthide Abstract
Stop codon readthrough (SCR) occurs when the ribosome miscodes at a stop codon. Such readthrough events can be therapeutically desirable when a premature termination codon (PTC) is found in a critical gene. To study SCR in vivo in a genome-wide manner, we treated mammalian cells with aminoglycosides and performed ribosome profiling. We find that in addition to stimulating readthrough of PTCs, aminoglycosides stimulate readthrough of normal termination codons (NTCs) genome-wide. Stop codon identity, the nucleotide following the stop codon, and the surrounding mRNA sequence context all influence the likelihood of SCR. In comparison to NTCs, downstream stop codons in 3'UTRs are recognized less efficiently by ribosomes, suggesting that targeting of critical stop codons for readthrough may be achievable without general disruption of translation termination. Finally, we find that G418 treatment globally alters gene expression with substantial effects on translation of histone genes, selenoprotein genes, and S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (AMD1). Overall design: 18 ribosome profiling and 8 paired-end RNA-seq samples are included from HEK293T cells
Sample: RPF_11_allAG_11_Neo_A
SAMN13000188 • SRS5494855 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Homo sapiens
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 2500
Strategy: RNA-Seq
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC
Selection: cDNA
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: Cells were lysed on ice in the presence of cycloheximide. Lysates were clarified by centrifugation. For ribosome profiling, monosomes were generated by RNaseI digest followed by ultracentrifugation. For RNAseq, total RNA was extracted using Trizol, and sequencing libraries were prepared using the Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA Library Prep Gold (20020598) kit. For ribosome profiling, fragments ranging from 15-34 nt were gel purified. Upon dephosphorylation of sample RNA, linker was ligated and this product and and rRNA was depleted using Ribo-Zero Gold from Illumina. This was followed by reverse transcription and gel purification. Libraries were then circularized, PCR-amplified, and gel-purified cDNA was submitted for sequencing. RNA-seq samples were prepared from 1 ug of total RNA following the Truseq protocol.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM4114777
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 13.1M spots, 657.3M bases, 335Mb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR1025128313,145,460657.3M335Mb2020-01-15

ID:
9167075

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