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    GJA9 gap junction protein alpha 9 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 81025, updated on 3-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    GJA9provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    gap junction protein alpha 9provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:19155
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000131233 MIM:611923; AllianceGenome:HGNC:19155
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    CX58; CX59; GJA10
    Summary
    Connexins, such as GJA9, are involved in the formation of gap junctions, intercellular conduits that directly connect the cytoplasms of contacting cells. Each gap junction channel is formed by docking of 2 hemichannels, each of which contains 6 connexin subunits (Sohl et al., 2003 [PubMed 12881038]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
    Expression
    Biased expression in testis (RPKM 4.0), skin (RPKM 0.6) and 6 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See GJA9 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1p34.3
    Exon count:
    2
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (38874069..38881587, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (38741310..38748819, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (39339741..39347259, complement)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene Ras related GTP binding C Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 3933 Neighboring gene GJA9-MYCBP readthrough Neighboring gene RRAGC divergent transcript Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:39338054-39338576 Neighboring gene MYC binding protein Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr1:39345299-39345483 Neighboring gene rhomboid like 2 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105378662 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 605, pseudogene

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Readthrough GJA9-MYCBP

    Readthrough gene: GJA9-MYCBP, Included gene: MYCBP

    Potential readthrough

    Included gene: RHBDL2

    Clone Names

    • MGC50985

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables gap junction channel activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in cell-cell signaling IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in transmembrane transport IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of connexin complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    gap junction alpha-9 protein
    Names
    connexin 59
    connexin-58
    gap junction alpha 10
    gap junction protein, alpha 9, 59kDa

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_030772.5NP_110399.2  gap junction alpha-9 protein

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_110399.2

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AF271261, AK312811, AL139260, BU689816
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS432.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B2R722, B3KVQ2, P57773, Q5TA63, Q96KG0
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A654IBV8, C9IYK1
      Related
      ENSP00000350415.3, ENST00000357771.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam00029
      Location:3235
      Connexin

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      38874069..38881587 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      38741310..38748819 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)