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    PIK3C2B phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 2 beta [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 5287, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    PIK3C2Bprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 2 betaprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:8972
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000133056 MIM:602838; AllianceGenome:HGNC:8972
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    C2-PI3K
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) family. PI3-kinases play roles in signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation, oncogenic transformation, cell survival, cell migration, and intracellular protein trafficking. This protein contains a lipid kinase catalytic domain as well as a C-terminal C2 domain, a characteristic of class II PI3-kinases. C2 domains act as calcium-dependent phospholipid binding motifs that mediate translocation of proteins to membranes, and may also mediate protein-protein interactions. The PI3-kinase activity of this protein is sensitive to low nanomolar levels of the inhibitor wortmanin. The C2 domain of this protein was shown to bind phospholipids but not Ca2+, which suggests that this enzyme may function in a calcium-independent manner. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in lymph node (RPKM 8.8), skin (RPKM 7.4) and 24 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See PIK3C2B in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1q32.1
    Exon count:
    36
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (204422633..204494805, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (203687208..203759206, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (204391761..204463933, complement)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F-like Neighboring gene protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15B Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:204379922-204380756 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 2363 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 11435 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 2364 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:204418577-204419101 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 2365 Neighboring gene VISTA enhancer hs1368 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:204426443-204426944 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:204426945-204427444 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 12859 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:204437280-204438107 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 6329 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:204447425-204447924 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 2366 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:204450617-204451616 Neighboring gene translation initiation factor IF-2 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 1725 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 2368 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 2369 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 1726 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:204475600-204476516 Neighboring gene tRNA-Lys (anticodon TTT) 3-1 Neighboring gene tRNA-Lys (anticodon TTT) 3-2

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genome-wide association studies identify four ER negative-specific breast cancer risk loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Identification of 23 new prostate cancer susceptibility loci using the iCOGS custom genotyping array.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env HIV-1 gp120 upregulates the expression of IL-6 and IL-8 via the p38 signaling pathway and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in astrocytes PubMed
    env HIV-1 gp120-induced PI3-kinase activity and calcium mobilization are inhibited by pertussis toxin and blocking antibodies directed against CCR5 and CXCR4, suggesting that this signaling is mediated through these chemokine receptors PubMed
    env CD45 modulates HIV-1 gp120-induced apoptosis by regulating Fas ligand induction and activation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway PubMed
    env HIV-1 gp120-induced TNF-alpha production by primary human macrophages is mediated by phosphatidylinositol-3 (PI-3) kinase and mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase pathways PubMed
    env CCR5 activation by gp120 triggers the assembly of endogenous Lyn, PI3K, and Pyk2 and is associated with PI3K and Pyk2 translocation from the cytoplasm to the membrane where they colocalized with Lyn PubMed
    env Concomitant activation of Lyn, Pyk2, and class IA PI3K are required for gp120-induced IL-1beta production PubMed
    env Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and erythropoietin treatment protect against HIV/gp120-mediated neuronal damage in culture and in vivo, in part, through cooperative activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt/GSK-3beta signaling PubMed
    env Pre-treatment of endothelial cells with fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) protects cells from HIV-1 gp120 angiotoxicity; this protection is regulated by crosstalk among the ERK, PI3K-AKT and PKC signaling pathways PubMed
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor env HIV-1 gp160 disrupts the association between phospholipase C gamma-1 and phosphoinositide 3 kinase (PI3-kinase), and this effect is dependent on PI3-kinase activity PubMed
    env PI3-kinase activation induced by HIV-1 gp160 leads to downregulation of LFA-1-mediated T cell adhesion to B cells PubMed
    Nef nef Downregulation of cell surface major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) protein expression by HIV-1 Nef depends on a phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-regulated signaling pathway, suggesting an interaction between Nef and PI3K PubMed
    nef In the context of Nef-associated kinase complex (NAKC), hnRNP-K interacts with HIV-1 Nef and recruits LCK, PKCdelta, and PI-3 kinase PubMed
    nef The presence of HIV-1 Nef in Jurkat cells stimulated with a combination of PMA and anti-CD28 upregulates the levels of PI3K production PubMed
    nef The association of phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase with platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) activated receptor was downregulated by HIV-1 nef expression PubMed
    Tat tat HIV-1 Tat induces phosphorylation of PI3K, AKT, PTEN, and GSK-3beta activating PI3K and AKT and inactivating PTEN and GSK-3beta in vIL-6 expressing cells PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat-induced upregulation of IDO production requires the activity of IFN-gamma signaling pathway such as JAK and PI3K in human monocyte derived-dendritic cells PubMed
    tat Pro-survival effects of intracellular HIV-1 Tat in a microglial cell line is attributed to activation of the PI-3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway via decreasing expression of PTEN, a negative regulator of the PI-3-K pathway PubMed
    tat Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway is involved in HIV-1 Tat-induced NADPH oxidase stimulation and LTR transactivation PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat in combination with KSHV kaposin A activates the MEK/ERK, STAT3, and PI3K/Akt signals in NIH3T3 cells PubMed
    tat The cysteine to serine mutation at position 31 in HIV-1 clade C Tat results in a marked decrease in IL-10 production in monocytes compared with clade B Tat. p38alpha/p38beta and phosphoinositide 3-kinase are crucial to Tat-induced IL-10 production PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat activates phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), leading to the activation of Akt/PKB, decreased levels of cAMP and CREB phosphorylation, and the protection of cells from apoptosis PubMed
    tat Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibits HIV-1 Tat-mediated transactivation of the HIV-1 LTR promoter by affecting the formation of the Tat-associated kinase transactivating complex PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat induced release of MCP-1 from human lung microvascular endothelial cells involves an interaction between Tat and PI3 kinase PubMed
    tat Activation of protein kinase C-epsilon by HIV-1 Tat involves an interaction with PI 3-kinase PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat-mediated cytopathic changes in human brain micro vascular endothelial cells involves its interaction with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • DKFZp686G16234

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase activity NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ATP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables phosphatidylinositol binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in autophagosome organization IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in biological_process ND
    No biological Data available
    more info
     
    involved_in cell migration IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to starvation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in phosphorylation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in endocytic vesicle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in endoplasmic reticulum IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    is_active_in plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit beta
    Names
    PI3K-C2-beta
    PI3K-C2beta
    PTDINS-3-kinase C2 beta
    phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase C2 domain-containing beta polypeptide
    phosphoinositide 3-kinase-C2-beta
    phosphoinositide-3-kinase, class 2, beta polypeptide
    ptdIns-3-kinase C2 subunit beta
    NP_001364263.1
    NP_001364264.1
    NP_002637.3

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001377334.1NP_001364263.1  phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit beta isoform 1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL606489
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS1446.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      O00750, O95666, Q5SW99
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A2RUF7, Q4LE65
      Related
      ENSP00000507222.1, ENST00000684373.1
      Conserved Domains (6) summary
      cd00895
      Location:9871340
      PI3Kc_C2_beta; Catalytic domain of Class II Phosphoinositide 3-kinase beta
      cd07290
      Location:13691477
      PX_PI3K_C2_beta; The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology Domain of the Beta Isoform of Class II Phosphoinositide 3-Kinases
      cd04012
      Location:622794
      C2A_PI3K_class_II; C2 domain first repeat present in class II phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3Ks)
      cd08381
      Location:15051627
      C2B_PI3K_class_II; C2 domain second repeat present in class II phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3Ks)
      cd00869
      Location:813981
      PI3Ka_II; Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) class II, accessory domain (PIK domain); PIK domain is conserved in all PI3 and PI4-kinases. Its role is unclear but it has been suggested to be involved in substrate presentation. In general, class II PI3-kinases ...
      pfam00794
      Location:364466
      PI3K_rbd; PI3-kinase family, ras-binding domain
    2. NM_001377335.1NP_001364264.1  phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit beta isoform 2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL606489
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS91148.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7ZM86, F5GWN5
      Related
      ENSP00000400561.2, ENST00000424712.6
      Conserved Domains (6) summary
      cd00895
      Location:9591312
      PI3Kc_C2_beta; Catalytic domain of Class II Phosphoinositide 3-kinase beta
      cd07290
      Location:13411449
      PX_PI3K_C2_beta; The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology Domain of the Beta Isoform of Class II Phosphoinositide 3-Kinases
      cd04012
      Location:622794
      C2A_PI3K_class_II; C2 domain first repeat present in class II phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3Ks)
      cd08381
      Location:14771599
      C2B_PI3K_class_II; C2 domain second repeat present in class II phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3Ks)
      pfam00794
      Location:364466
      PI3K_rbd; PI3-kinase family, ras-binding domain
      cl00271
      Location:813953
      PI3Ka; Phosphoinositide 3-kinase family, accessory domain (PIK domain); PIK domain is conserved in PI3 and PI4-kinases. Its role is unclear, but it has been suggested to be involved in substrate presentation. Phosphoinositide 3-kinases play an important role in ...
    3. NM_002646.4NP_002637.3  phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit beta isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_002637.3

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AK308153, AL606489, BC132876, Y11312
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS1446.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      O00750, O95666, Q5SW99
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A2RUF7, Q4LE65
      Related
      ENSP00000356155.3, ENST00000367187.7
      Conserved Domains (6) summary
      cd00895
      Location:9871340
      PI3Kc_C2_beta; Catalytic domain of Class II Phosphoinositide 3-kinase beta
      cd07290
      Location:13691477
      PX_PI3K_C2_beta; The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology Domain of the Beta Isoform of Class II Phosphoinositide 3-Kinases
      cd04012
      Location:622794
      C2A_PI3K_class_II; C2 domain first repeat present in class II phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3Ks)
      cd08381
      Location:15051627
      C2B_PI3K_class_II; C2 domain second repeat present in class II phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3Ks)
      cd00869
      Location:813981
      PI3Ka_II; Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) class II, accessory domain (PIK domain); PIK domain is conserved in all PI3 and PI4-kinases. Its role is unclear but it has been suggested to be involved in substrate presentation. In general, class II PI3-kinases ...
      pfam00794
      Location:364466
      PI3K_rbd; PI3-kinase family, ras-binding domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      204422633..204494805 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      203687208..203759206 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)