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    Gtf3a general transcription factor III A [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 246299, updated on 14-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Gtf3aprovided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    general transcription factor III Aprovided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:619746
    See related
    EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000050016 AllianceGenome:RGD:619746
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Summary
    The product of this gene is a zinc finger protein with nine Cis[2]-His[2] zinc finger domains. It functions as an RNA polymerase III transcription factor to induce transcription of the 5S rRNA genes. The protein binds to a 50 bp internal promoter in the 5S genes called the internal control region (ICR), and nucleates formation of a stable preinitiation complex. This complex recruits the TFIIIC and TFIIIB transcription factors and RNA polymerase III to form the complete transcription complex. The protein is thought to be translated using a non-AUG translation initiation site in mammals based on sequence analysis, protein homology, and the size of the purified protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Biased expression in Thymus (RPKM 133.4), Kidney (RPKM 125.7) and 9 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    See Gtf3a in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    12p11
    Exon count:
    9
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 12 NC_086030.1 (13250643..13258587, complement)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 12 NC_051347.1 (8136746..8144690, complement)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 12 NC_005111.4 (9856841..9864791, complement)

    Chromosome 12 - NC_086030.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ligand of numb-protein X 2 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC120095885 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC120095884 Neighboring gene mitochondrial translational initiation factor 3 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC108352419 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC134481152

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables 5S rRNA binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables 5S rRNA binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables 5S rRNA binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables DNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables DNA binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables RNA polymerase III general transcription initiation factor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in ribosomal large subunit biogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in ribosomal large subunit biogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in ribosomal large subunit biogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in ribosome biogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in transcription by RNA polymerase III IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in nucleoplasm IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    transcription factor IIIA
    Names
    TFIIIA
    factor A

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001113570.1NP_001107042.1  transcription factor IIIA

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001107042.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AF391798, CB578423, CB616240, CK842762
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q8VHT8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      M0R833
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000065623.4, ENSRNOT00000073026.4
      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      COG5048
      Location:62185
      COG5048; FOG: Zn-finger [General function prediction only]
      COG5189
      Location:243295
      SFP1; Putative transcriptional repressor regulating G2/M transition [Transcription / Cell division and chromosome partitioning]
      sd00017
      Location:4362
      ZF_C2H2; C2H2 Zn finger [structural motif]
      pfam00096
      Location:216237
      zf-C2H2; Zinc finger, C2H2 type

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086030.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      13250643..13258587 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)