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    GPR45 G protein-coupled receptor 45 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 11250, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

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    Official Symbol
    GPR45provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    G protein-coupled receptor 45provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:4503
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000135973 MIM:604838; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4503
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    PSP24; PSP24A; PSP24-1; PSP24-alpha; PSP24(ALPHA)
    Summary
    This intronless gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family. Members of this protein family contain seven putative transmembrane domains and may mediate signaling processes to the interior of the cell via activation of heterotrimeric G proteins. This protein may function in the central nervous system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

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    See GPR45 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    2q12.1
    Exon count:
    1
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 2 NC_000002.12 (105241743..105243467)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 2 NC_060926.1 (105702860..105704584)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 2 NC_000002.11 (105858200..105859924)

    Chromosome 2 - NC_000002.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1918 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:105794407-105794906 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105373528 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:105813700-105814274 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:105866724-105867602 Neighboring gene transforming growth factor beta receptor associated protein 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 16313 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 6730 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 11837 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 16314 Neighboring gene C2orf49 divergent transcript

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Bibliography

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    Related articles in PubMed

    1. Mammalian PSP24s (alpha and beta isoforms) are not responsive to lysophosphatidic acid in mammalian expression systems. Kawasawa Y, et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2000 Oct 5. PMID 11027575
    2. Brain-specific expression of novel G-protein-coupled receptors, with homologies to Xenopus PSP24 and human GPR45. Kawasawa Y, et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2000 Oct 5. PMID 11027574
    3. Discovery of three novel orphan G-protein-coupled receptors. Marchese A, et al. Genomics, 1999 Feb 15. PMID 10036181
    4. Parent-of-origin-specific allelic associations among 106 genomic loci for age at menarche. Perry JR, et al. Nature, 2014 Oct 2. PMID 25231870, Free PMC Article
    5. Systematic identification of SH3 domain-mediated human protein-protein interactions by peptide array target screening. Wu C, et al. Proteomics, 2007 Jun. PMID 17474147

    See all (11) citations in PubMed

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    Phenotypes

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    Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

    Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Parent-of-origin-specific allelic associations among 106 genomic loci for age at menarche.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Variation

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    See variants in ClinVar

    See studies and variants in dbVar

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

    Genotypes

    Pathways from PubChem

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    Interactions

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    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

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    Markers

    Homology

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables G protein-coupled receptor activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in plasma membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    		  

    General protein information

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    Preferred Names
    probable G-protein coupled receptor 45
    Names
    high-affinity lysophosphatidic acid receptor

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_007227.3 → NP_009158.3  probable G-protein coupled receptor 45

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_009158.3

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC012360, BC066880
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS2066.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q6NWS4, Q6NXU6, Q9Y5Y3
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B5B0C1, O43898
      Related
      ENSP00000258456.1, ENST00000258456.3
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd15403
      Location:35 → 335
      7tmA_GPR45; G protein-coupled receptor 45, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000002.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      105241743..105243467
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060926.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      105702860..105704584
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    Q9Y5Y3.2 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q9Y5Y3

    Gene LinkOut

    The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

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