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    LOC107982234 WT1/WT1-AS bi-directional promoter region [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 107982234, updated on 17-Sep-2024

    Summary

    Gene symbol
    LOC107982234
    Gene description
    WT1/WT1-AS bi-directional promoter region
    Gene type
    biological region
    Feature type(s)
    misc_structure
    protein_bind
    regulatory: DNase_I_hypersensitive_site, TATA_box, enhancer, promoter, silencer, transcriptional_cis_regulatory_region
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Summary
    This genomic region encompasses regulatory elements in the 5' region of the Wilms tumor 1 (WT1) gene, including promoters and enhancers of WT1, as well as promoters for the WT1 antisense RNA (WT1-AS) gene. Wt1 protein autoregulates this region by increasing transcription from the WT1-AS gene and suppressing transcription from the WT1 promoter. The WT1-AS RNA may also bind to this region and downregulate WT1 transcription. Expression of WT1 is positively regulated through binding of paired box proteins and ETS variant 4. Both the WT1 and WT1-AS promoter undergo parent-of-origin specific imprinting, and the WT1 promoter is often methylated and silenced in tumor cells. Methylation-dependent repression may be blocked by binding of CCCTC-binding factor. Two subregions were shown to be active enhancers by ChIP-STARR-seq in naive human embryonic stem cells, where both are marked by the K3K4me1 histone modification and one is additionally marked by H3K27ac. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2022]
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    See LOC107982234 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    chromosome: 11
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 11 NC_000011.10 (32430169..32437423)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 11 NC_060935.1 (32565658..32572908)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 11 NC_000011.9 (32451715..32458969)

    Chromosome 11 - NC_000011.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107984322 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 4563 Neighboring gene thioesterase superfamily member 7, pseudogene Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 88 Neighboring gene HCNE2 enhancer upstream of PAX6 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr11:32380174-32380395 Neighboring gene WT1 3' enhancer Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 3221 Neighboring gene WT1 intron 3 regulatory region Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:32449464-32450078 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:32450079-32450691 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:32459559-32460416 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:32460417-32461272 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 1868 Neighboring gene WT1 transcription factor Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak1243 silencer Neighboring gene WT1 antisense RNA Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 4564 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak1244 silencer Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak1246 silencer Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:32605088-32605740 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 3223 Neighboring gene heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3 pseudogene 9 Neighboring gene eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit M Neighboring gene coiled-coil domain containing 73 Neighboring gene 60S ribosomal protein L34-like Neighboring gene ribosomal protein L34 pseudogene 2

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    General gene information

    Other Names

    • H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:32451715-32452434
    • H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:32455434-32456018
    • WT1 5' proximal regulatory region

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_050766.2 

      Range
      101..7355
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000011.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      32430169..32437423
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060935.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      32565658..32572908
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)