Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

News: Sea Sponges: Nature’s Disinfectants... (The New York Times) - Behind the headlines

In the news

Media coverage of health and science topics

The New York Times April 22, 2019

Sea Sponges: Nature’s Disinfectants (Published 2019)

by C. CLAIBORNE RAY

The creatures host a number of chemicals that fight off bacteria and fungi.

Read more at The New York Times

Behind the headlines

Research findings and data from the National Library of Medicine

PubMed articles

PLoS One JULY 8, 2015

Prevalence and Mechanisms of Dynamic Chemical Defenses in Tropical Sponges

S Rohde et al

Sponges and other sessile invertebrates are lacking behavioural escape or defense mechanisms and rely therefore on morphological or chemical defenses. Studies from terres …

Mar Drugs JUNE 12, 2017

Marine Sponges and Bacteria as Challenging Sources of Enzyme Inhibitors for Pharmacological Applications

N Ruocco et al

Enzymes play key roles in different cellular processes, for example, in signal transduction, cell differentiation and proliferation, metabolic processes, DNA damage repai …

Related content

Similar articles

Reviews

People also viewed

Also of interest

Additional recent and related news

The New York Times AUG. 10, 2022

Sneeze by Sneeze, Sponges Fill the Seas With Their Mucus

You might be tempted to say “gesundheit,” but the sea creature’s snot helps feed other marine organisms.

CNN News JUNE 7, 2022

A sponge may not be the most hygienic way to clean dishes, study suggests, but there is an alternative

While not all bacteria are harmful, those that are -- like salmonella -- can spread from sponges to your hands and kitchen surfaces, according to a new study. Those bacteria can make people sick. Another option is more hygienic.

CNN News FEB. 21, 2018

Surgical sponges left inside woman for at least 6 years | CNN

Two surgical sponges were left in a woman's abdomen for at least six years, according to a new report in the New England Journal of Medicine.

The New York Times JULY 28, 2021

These Could Be the Oldest Animal Fossils Ever Found, or Just Squiggles (Published 2021)

Critics challenged a study’s claim that a netlike structure found in rocks in a Canadian mountain range could be an 890-million-year-old sponge fossil.

WIRED NOV. 14, 2021

Sponge Genes Hint at the Origins of Neurons and Other Cells

A new gene expression study reveals broad cellular diversity as well as possibly ancient connections between the nervous, immune, and digestive systems.