Suppression of the protein tyrosine phosphatase LAR reduces apolipoprotein B secretion by McA-RH7777 rat hepatoma cells

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 Aug 18;237(2):367-71. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1997.7142.

Abstract

Apolipoprotein B (apo B) secretion is reduced by insulin in rat hepatocytes. To evaluate possible mechanisms by which insulin action leads to inhibition of apo B secretion, we evaluated the effect of suppression of the protein-tyrosine phosphatase LAR on apo B secretion by McA-RH7777 (McA) rat hepatoma cells. A reduction in cellular LAR levels was accomplished by stable transfection of McA cells with LAR antisense cDNA. Previous studies indicate that LAR-antisense transfectants demonstrate increased insulin receptor signaling. In current studies, reduced LAR expression results in a 60% to 70% reduction in apo B secretion compared with null vector control. The reduction in apo B secretion correlated with a significant decrease in cellular apo B mRNA levels. Results suggests there is a relationship of protein tyrosine phosphorylation with regulation of apo B mRNA abundance in McA cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apolipoproteins B / genetics
  • Apolipoproteins B / metabolism*
  • Cell Line
  • DNA, Antisense / pharmacology
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Insulin / metabolism
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 4
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Signal Transduction
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Apolipoproteins B
  • DNA, Antisense
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Insulin
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
  • Ptpra protein, rat
  • Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 4