Application of Hydrogel Template Strategy in Ocular Drug Delivery

Methods Mol Biol. 2017:1570:279-285. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-6840-4_19.

Abstract

The hydrogel template strategy was previously developed to fabricate homogeneous polymeric microparticles. Here, we demonstrate the versatility of the hydrogel template strategy for the development of nanowafer-based ocular drug delivery systems. We describe the fabrication of dexamethasone-loaded nanowafers using polyvinyl alcohol and the instillation of a nanowafer on a mouse eye. The nanowafer, a small circular disk, is placed on the ocular surface, and it releases a drug as it slowly dissolves over time, thus increasing ocular bioavailability and enhancing efficiency to treat eye injuries.

Keywords: Cornea; Dexamethasone; Drug delivery; Eye; Hydrogel; Nanowafer.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry
  • Cornea / drug effects
  • Dexamethasone / administration & dosage
  • Dimethylpolysiloxanes / chemistry
  • Drug Delivery Systems*
  • Eye / drug effects*
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate* / chemistry
  • Mice
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Polyvinyl Alcohol / chemistry

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Dimethylpolysiloxanes
  • Polymers
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate
  • Dexamethasone
  • Polyvinyl Alcohol