MiR-204-5p-targeted AP1S2 is necessary for papillary thyroid carcinoma

Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2023 Aug 20:574:111993. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2023.111993. Epub 2023 Jun 15.

Abstract

MiR-204-5p, as a tumour suppressor, has been found in several cancers. However, whether miR-204-5p is involved in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) has not yet been investigated. In this study, we identified miR-204-5p as a down-regulated miRNA in PTC tissues, unveiling that the levels of miR-204-5p in serum of patients with PTC were linked to PTC risk, and that the expression in patients concomitant with both PTC and benign lesions was much lower than that in patients only with PTC. Furthermore, we documented that miR-204-5p inhibited proliferation, migration, invasion, and cell cycle progression and triggered apoptosis of PTC cells via cell biology experiments. Finally, we identified that AP1S2 was a target of miR-204-5p using RNA-seq, iTRAQ, and bioinformatics prediction. Overall, miR-204-5p functions as a suppressor for PTC pathogenesis via the miR-204-5p/AP1S2 axis.

Keywords: AP1S2; Papillary thyroid carcinoma; Serum biomarker; miR-204-5p.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Protein Complex sigma Subunits* / genetics
  • Adaptor Protein Complex sigma Subunits* / metabolism
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • MicroRNAs* / metabolism
  • Thyroid Cancer, Papillary / pathology
  • Thyroid Neoplasms* / pathology

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • AP1S2 protein, human
  • Adaptor Protein Complex sigma Subunits
  • MIRN204 microRNA, human