LncRNA SBF2-AS1: A Budding Star in Various Cancers

Curr Pharm Des. 2022;28(18):1513-1522. doi: 10.2174/1381612828666220418131506.

Abstract

Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is a new kind of RNA with a length of over 200 nucleotides. Current frontiers revealed that lncRNAs implicate in various tumor progression, including tumorigenesis, proliferation, migration, invasion, metastasis, and angiogenesis. Recently discovered long non-coding RNA SETbinding factor 2 antisense RNA 1 (lncRNA SBF2-AS1), an oncogenic antisense RNA to SBF2, locates at 11p15.1 locus and is 2708 nt long. Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that lncRNA SBF2-AS1 participates in the progression of the various tumor, including pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), breast cancer (BC), cervical cancer (CC), clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), colorectal cancer (CRC), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), gastric cancer (GC), glioma, glioblastoma (GBM), hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), lung cancer (LC), lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), osteosarcoma (OS), pancreatic cancer (PC), papillary thyroid cancer (PTC), small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Therefore, we summarized the underlying mechanisms of lncRNA SBF2-AS1 in various cancers to utilize its therapeutic function in target-selective treatment modalities.

Keywords: Lnc RNA; SBF2-AS1; angiogenesis; biomarker; cancer; diagnosis; hepatocellular carcinoma; metastasis; prognosis; target.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carcinogenesis / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular* / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung* / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Esophageal Neoplasms*
  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma* / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Lung Neoplasms* / pathology
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • RNA, Antisense
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / genetics

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Antisense
  • RNA, Long Noncoding