Circ_0007919 exerts an anti-tumor role in colorectal cancer through targeting miR-942-5p/TET1 axis

Pathol Res Pract. 2022 Jan:229:153704. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2021.153704. Epub 2021 Nov 25.

Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are key regulators in the development of many cancers. The present study was aimed to investigate the mechanism by which circ_0007919 affected colorectal cancer (CRC) progression.The differentially expressed circRNA was screened out by analyzing the expression profile of circRNAs of CRC tissues. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed for detecting the expressions of circ_0007919, miR-942-5p, and ten-eleven translocation 1 (TET1) mRNA in CRC tissues and cell lines. Cell growth and migration were assessed by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) and scratch assays. Bioinformatics analysis and dual-luciferase reporter assay were conducted to predict and validate the targeted relationships between circ_0007919 and miR-942-5p, as well as between miR-942-5p and TET1 mRNA. Besides, Western blot was conducted for detecting TET1 protein expression in CRC cells. It was revealed that, in CRC tissues and cell lines, circ_0007919 and TET1 expressions were reduced whereas miR-942-5p expression was enhanced. It was also revealed that circ_0007919 overexpression markedly suppressed CRC cell growth and migration. In addition, circ_0007919 could competitively bind with miR-942-5p to increase the expression of miR-942-5p's target gene TET1. Collectively, circ_0007919 inhibits CRC cell growth and migration via regulating the miR-942-5p/TET1 axis. This study helps to better understand the molecular mechanism of CRC progression.

Keywords: Circ_0007919; Colorectal cancer; MiR-942–5p; Ten-eleven translocation 1.

MeSH terms

  • Colorectal Neoplasms / etiology*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / physiology*
  • Mixed Function Oxygenases / physiology*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / physiology*
  • RNA, Circular / physiology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • MIRN942 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • RNA, Circular
  • Mixed Function Oxygenases
  • TET1 protein, human