Scan-layered reconstructions: A pilot study of a nondestructive dental histoanatomical analysis method and digital workflow to create restorations driven by natural dentin and enamel morphology

J Esthet Restor Dent. 2017 Jul 8;29(4):256-263. doi: 10.1111/jerd.12310. Epub 2017 May 31.

Abstract

Objective: This work aims to present a pilot study of a non-destructive dental histo-anatomical analysis technique as well as to push the boundaries of the presently available restorative workflows for the fabrication of highly customized ceramic restorations.

Materials and methods: An extracted human maxillary central incisor was subject to a micro computed tomography scan and the acquired data was transferred into a workstation, reconstructed, segmented, evaluated and later imported into a Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Manufacturing software for the fabrication of a ceramic resin-bonded prosthesis.

Results: The obtained prosthesis presented an encouraging optical behavior and was used clinically as final restoration.

Conclusion: The digitally layered restorative replication of natural tooth morphology presents today as a clear possibility. New clinical and laboratory-fabricated, biologically inspired digital restorative protocols are to be expected in the near future.

Clinical significance: The digitally layered restorative replication of natural tooth morphology presents today as a clear possibility. This pilot study may represent a stimulus for future research and applications of digital imaging as well as digital restorative workflows in service of esthetic dentistry.

Keywords: dental materials; digital dentistry; histoanatomical dental analysys; prosthodontics; resin-bonded prosthesis.

MeSH terms

  • Ceramics
  • Computer-Aided Design*
  • Dental Enamel
  • Dental Prosthesis Design*
  • Dentin
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Incisor / diagnostic imaging*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Workflow
  • X-Ray Microtomography*