Interaction of pro-apoptotic protein HGTD-P with heat shock protein 90 is required for induction of mitochondrial apoptotic cascades

FEBS Lett. 2006 May 29;580(13):3270-5. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2006.05.001. Epub 2006 May 8.

Abstract

HGTD-P is a hypoxia-responsive pro-apoptotic protein that transmits hypoxic signals directly to mitochondria. When overexpressed, HGTD-P induces cell death via typical mitochondrial apoptotic cascades. However, much is unknown about post-transcriptional modification and signaling networks of HGTD-P in association with cell death-regulating proteins. We performed yeast two-hybrid screening to identify the molecules involved in HGTD-P-mediated cell death pathways. In this study, we show that heat shock protein 90 physically interacts with HGTD-P and that suppression of Hsp90 activity by low concentrations of geldanamycin reduced HGTD-P-induced mitochondrial catastrophe through inhibition of mitochondrial translocation of HGTD-P.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis*
  • Benzoquinones
  • Cells, Cultured
  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins / analysis
  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Mitochondria / chemistry
  • Mitochondria / metabolism*
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / analysis
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / drug effects
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / metabolism
  • Protein Interaction Mapping
  • Protein Transport
  • Quinones / pharmacology
  • Two-Hybrid System Techniques

Substances

  • Benzoquinones
  • FAM162A protein, human
  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Mitochondrial Proteins
  • Quinones
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
  • geldanamycin