Entry - %613909 - SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA 32; SCA32 - OMIM
% 613909

SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA 32; SCA32


Cytogenetic location: 7q32-q33     Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 7:127,500,001-138,500,000


Gene-Phenotype Relationships
Location Phenotype Phenotype
MIM number
Inheritance Phenotype
mapping key
7q32-q33 Spinocerebellar ataxia 32 613909 AD 2
Clinical Synopsis
 
Phenotypic Series
 

INHERITANCE
- Autosomal dominant
GENITOURINARY
Internal Genitalia (Male)
- Infertility
- Azoospermia
- Testicular atrophy
- Absence of germ cells and progenitors seen on biopsy
NEUROLOGIC
Central Nervous System
- Cerebellar ataxia
- Cognitive impairment in individuals with onset before age 40
- Cerebellar atrophy
MISCELLANEOUS
- Broad range of onset, particularly among females
- One Chinese family has been reported with limited clinical information (last curated April 2011)
Spinocerebellar ataxia - PS164400 - 48 Entries
Location Phenotype Inheritance Phenotype
mapping key
Phenotype
MIM number
Gene/Locus Gene/Locus
MIM number
1p36.33 Spinocerebellar ataxia 21 AD 3 607454 TMEM240 616101
1p35.2 Spinocerebellar ataxia 47 AD 3 617931 PUM1 607204
1p32.2-p32.1 Spinocerebellar ataxia 37 AD 3 615945 DAB1 603448
1p13.2 Spinocerebellar ataxia 19 AD 3 607346 KCND3 605411
2p16.1 Spinocerebellar ataxia 25 AD 3 608703 PNPT1 610316
3p26.1 Spinocerebellar ataxia 15 AD 3 606658 ITPR1 147265
3p26.1 Spinocerebellar ataxia 29, congenital nonprogressive AD 3 117360 ITPR1 147265
3p14.1 Spinocerebellar ataxia 7 AD 3 164500 ATXN7 607640
3q25.2 ?Spinocerebellar ataxia 43 AD 3 617018 MME 120520
4q27 ?Spinocerebellar ataxia 41 AD 3 616410 TRPC3 602345
4q34.3-q35.1 ?Spinocerebellar ataxia 30 AD 2 613371 SCA30 613371
5q32 Spinocerebellar ataxia 12 AD 3 604326 PPP2R2B 604325
5q33.1 Spinocerebellar ataxia 45 AD 3 617769 FAT2 604269
6p22.3 Spinocerebellar ataxia 1 AD 3 164400 ATXN1 601556
6p12.1 Spinocerebellar ataxia 38 AD 3 615957 ELOVL5 611805
6q14.1 Spinocerebellar ataxia 34 AD 3 133190 ELOVL4 605512
6q24.3 Spinocerebellar ataxia 44 AD 3 617691 GRM1 604473
6q27 Spinocerebellar ataxia 17 AD 3 607136 TBP 600075
7q21.2 Spinocerebellar ataxia 49 AD 3 619806 SAMD9L 611170
7q22-q32 Spinocerebellar ataxia 18 AD 2 607458 SCA18 607458
7q32-q33 Spinocerebellar ataxia 32 AD 2 613909 SCA32 613909
11q12 Spinocerebellar ataxia 20 AD 4 608687 SCA20 608687
11q13.2 Spinocerebellar ataxia 5 AD 3 600224 SPTBN2 604985
12q24.12 Spinocerebellar ataxia 2 AD 3 183090 ATXN2 601517
12q24.12 {Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, susceptibility to, 13} AD 3 183090 ATXN2 601517
13q21 Spinocerebellar ataxia 8 AD 3 608768 ATXN8 613289
13q21.33 Spinocerebellar ataxia 8 AD 3 608768 ATXN8OS 603680
13q33.1 Spinocerebellar ataxia 27B, late-onset AD 3 620174 FGF14 601515
13q33.1 Spinocerebellar ataxia 27A AD 3 193003 FGF14 601515
14q32.11-q32.12 ?Spinocerebellar ataxia 40 AD 3 616053 CCDC88C 611204
14q32.12 Machado-Joseph disease AD 3 109150 ATXN3 607047
15q15.2 Spinocerebellar ataxia 11 AD 3 604432 TTBK2 611695
16p13.3 Spinocerebellar ataxia 48 AD 3 618093 STUB1 607207
16q21 Spinocerebellar ataxia 31 AD 3 117210 BEAN1 612051
16q22.2-q22.3 Spinocerebellar ataxia 4 AD 3 600223 ZFHX3 104155
17q21.33 Spinocerebellar ataxia 42 AD 3 616795 CACNA1G 604065
17q25.3 Spinocerebellar ataxia 50 AD 3 620158 NPTX1 602367
18p11.21 Spinocerebellar ataxia 28 AD 3 610246 AFG3L2 604581
19p13.3 ?Spinocerebellar ataxia 26 AD 3 609306 EEF2 130610
19p13.13 Spinocerebellar ataxia 6 AD 3 183086 CACNA1A 601011
19q13.2 ?Spinocerebellar ataxia 46 AD 3 617770 PLD3 615698
19q13.33 Spinocerebellar ataxia 13 AD 3 605259 KCNC3 176264
19q13.42 Spinocerebellar ataxia 14 AD 3 605361 PRKCG 176980
20p13 Spinocerebellar ataxia 23 AD 3 610245 PDYN 131340
20p13 Spinocerebellar ataxia 35 AD 3 613908 TGM6 613900
20p13 Spinocerebellar ataxia 36 AD 3 614153 NOP56 614154
22q13.31 Spinocerebellar ataxia 10 AD 3 603516 ATXN10 611150
Not Mapped Spinocerebellar ataxia 9 612876 SCA9 612876

TEXT

Description

Spinocerebellar ataxia-32 (SCA32) is an autosomal dominant neurologic disorder characterized by ataxia, variable mental impairment, and azoospermia in males (summary by Jiang et al., 2010).

For a general discussion of autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia, see SCA1 (164400).


Clinical Features

Jiang et al. (2010) reported a Chinese family with an autosomal dominant form of spinocerebellar ataxia. There was a broad range of age at onset, particularly among females. Those with onset of ataxia before age 40 years showed cognitive impairment, and brain MRI showed cerebellar atrophy. All affected males were infertile and had azoospermia with testicular atrophy. Testicular biopsy from 1 male showed complete absence of germ cells and progenitors.


Mapping

By genomewide linkage analysis of a Chinese family with autosomal dominant SCA and azoospermia, Jiang et al. (2010) found linkage to a locus, termed SCA32, on chromosome 7q32-q33 between rs3847110 and rs2241728. The critical region spanned 0.989 cM (989 kb).


REFERENCES

  1. Jiang, H., Zhu, H.-P., Gomez, C. M. SCA32: an autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia with azoospermia maps to chromosome 7q32-q33. (Abstract) Mov. Disord. 25: S192 only, 2010.


Creation Date:
Cassandra L. Kniffin : 4/18/2011
wwang : 05/11/2011
wwang : 4/19/2011
ckniffin : 4/18/2011

% 613909

SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA 32; SCA32


SNOMEDCT: 719254001;   ORPHA: 276183;  


Cytogenetic location: 7q32-q33     Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 7:127,500,001-138,500,000


Gene-Phenotype Relationships

Location Phenotype Phenotype
MIM number
Inheritance Phenotype
mapping key
7q32-q33 Spinocerebellar ataxia 32 613909 Autosomal dominant 2

TEXT

Description

Spinocerebellar ataxia-32 (SCA32) is an autosomal dominant neurologic disorder characterized by ataxia, variable mental impairment, and azoospermia in males (summary by Jiang et al., 2010).

For a general discussion of autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia, see SCA1 (164400).


Clinical Features

Jiang et al. (2010) reported a Chinese family with an autosomal dominant form of spinocerebellar ataxia. There was a broad range of age at onset, particularly among females. Those with onset of ataxia before age 40 years showed cognitive impairment, and brain MRI showed cerebellar atrophy. All affected males were infertile and had azoospermia with testicular atrophy. Testicular biopsy from 1 male showed complete absence of germ cells and progenitors.


Mapping

By genomewide linkage analysis of a Chinese family with autosomal dominant SCA and azoospermia, Jiang et al. (2010) found linkage to a locus, termed SCA32, on chromosome 7q32-q33 between rs3847110 and rs2241728. The critical region spanned 0.989 cM (989 kb).


REFERENCES

  1. Jiang, H., Zhu, H.-P., Gomez, C. M. SCA32: an autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia with azoospermia maps to chromosome 7q32-q33. (Abstract) Mov. Disord. 25: S192 only, 2010.


Creation Date:
Cassandra L. Kniffin : 4/18/2011

Edit History:
wwang : 05/11/2011
wwang : 4/19/2011
ckniffin : 4/18/2011