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West Nile Fever

A mosquito-borne viral illness caused by the WEST NILE VIRUS, a FLAVIVIRUS and endemic to regions of Africa, Asia, and Europe. Common clinical features include HEADACHE; FEVER; maculopapular rash; gastrointestinal symptoms; and lymphadenopathy. MENINGITIS; ENCEPHALITIS; and MYELITIS may also occur. The disease may occasionally be fatal or leave survivors with residual neurologic deficits. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, p13; Lancet 1998 Sep 5;352(9130):767-71)

Year introduced: 1991(1966)

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Subheadings:

Tree Number(s): C01.207.245.340.300.887, C01.207.399.750.300.887, C01.920.313.156.950, C01.920.852.500.950, C01.925.081.343.950, C01.925.182.525.300.850, C01.925.782.310.950, C01.925.782.350.250.900, C10.228.140.430.520.750.300.887, C10.228.228.245.340.300.887, C10.228.228.399.750.300.887, C10.586.250.520.750.300.887

MeSH Unique ID: D014901

Entry Terms:

  • West Nile Virus Infection
  • WNV Infection
  • Infection, WNV
  • WNV Infections
  • Encephalitis, West Nile Fever
  • West Nile Fever Encephalitis
  • West Nile Fever Meningitis
  • West Nile Fever Meningoencephalitis
  • West Nile Fever Myelitis
  • Kunjin virus Infection
  • Infection, Kunjin virus
  • Kunjin virus Infections

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