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Monilethrix

Rare autosomal dominant disorder of the hair shaft. The clinical features of the disease include HYPOTRICHOSIS, dry, and/or brittle hair, with varying degrees of ALOPECIA. Mutations in the hair-specific keratin genes KRTHB1, KRTHB3, or KRTHB6 are associated with monilethrix. Autosomal recessive monilethrix with limited HYPOTRICHOSIS are also known. Mutations in Dsg4, Liph, and P2ry5 protein genes are associated with the recessive form of monilethrix.

Year introduced: 2010

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Subheadings:

Tree Number(s): C16.131.077.592, C16.320.850.647, C17.800.329.984, C17.800.827.602

MeSH Unique ID: D056734

Entry Terms:

  • Monilethrices
  • Nodose Hair
  • Hair, Nodose
  • Hairs, Nodose
  • Nodose Hairs

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