Buthionine Sulfoximine
A synthetic amino acid that depletes glutathione by irreversibly inhibiting gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase. Inhibition of this enzyme is a critical step in glutathione biosynthesis. It has been shown to inhibit the proliferative response in human T-lymphocytes and inhibit macrophage activation. (J Biol Chem 1995;270(33):1945-7)
Year introduced: 1997: was BUTHIONINE SULFOXIMINE (NM) 1979-1996
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Tree Number(s): D02.886.030.676.620.125, D12.125.166.676.620.125
MeSH Unique ID: D019328
Registry Number: 5072-26-4
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