U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Genes

SCO2 synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2

Gene ID: 9997, updated on 17-Jun-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: TP; MYP6; TYMP; ECGF1; SCO1L; MC4DN2; CEMCOX1; PD-ECGF; TdRPase; Gliostatin

Summary

Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1
MedGen: C5399977OMIM: 604377GeneReviews: Not available
See labs
Genetic risk and a primary role for cell-mediated immune mechanisms in multiple sclerosis.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genome-wide association study of hematological and biochemical traits in a Japanese population.
GeneReviews: Not available
Myopia 6
MedGen: C1837148OMIM: 608908GeneReviews: Not available
See labs
Seventy-five genetic loci influencing the human red blood cell.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
22q13.33
Sequence:
Chromosome: 22; NC_000022.11 (50523568..50526442, complement)
Total number of exons:
4

Links

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.