U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Genes

PRSS12 serine protease 12

Gene ID: 8492, updated on 17-Jun-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: MRT1; BSSP3; BSSP-3

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the trypsin family of serine proteases and contains a signal peptide, a proline-rich region, a Kringle domain, four scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domains, and a trypsin-like serine protease domain. The protein, sometimes referred to as neurotrypsin or motopsin, is secreted from neuronal cells and localizes to the synaptic cleft. Studies in mice show that this protein cleaves a protein, agrin, that is important for the formation and maintenance of exitatory synapses. Defects in this gene cause a form of autosomal recessive cognitive impairment (MRT1). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 1
MedGen: C1855304OMIM: 249500GeneReviews: Not available
See labs

Genomic context

Location:
4q26
Sequence:
Chromosome: 4; NC_000004.12 (118280038..118353003, complement)
Total number of exons:
15

Links

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.