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TAPBP TAP binding protein

Gene ID: 6892, updated on 2-Nov-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: TPN; TAPA; TPSN; NGS17; MHC1D3

Summary

This gene encodes a transmembrane glycoprotein which mediates interaction between newly assembled major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules and the transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP), which is required for the transport of antigenic peptides across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. This interaction is essential for optimal peptide loading on the MHC class I molecule. Up to four complexes of MHC class I and this protein may be bound to a single TAP molecule. This protein contains a C-terminal double-lysine motif (KKKAE) known to maintain membrane proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. This gene lies within the major histocompatibility complex on chromosome 6. Alternative splicing results in three transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
MHC class I deficiency
MedGen: C1858266GeneReviews: Not available
See labs

Genomic context

Location:
6p21.32
Sequence:
Chromosome: 6; NC_000006.12 (33299694..33314078, complement)
Total number of exons:
8

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