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S100A1 S100 calcium binding protein A1

Gene ID: 6271, updated on 17-Sep-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: S100; S100A; S100-alpha

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21. This protein may function in stimulation of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release, inhibition of microtubule assembly, and inhibition of protein kinase C-mediated phosphorylation. Reduced expression of this protein has been implicated in cardiomyopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genomic context

Location:
1q21.3
Sequence:
Chromosome: 1; NC_000001.11 (153628434..153632039)
Total number of exons:
3

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