RS1 retinoschisin 1
Gene ID: 6247, updated on 24-Sep-2024Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: RS; XLRS1
- See all available tests in GTR for this gene
- Go to complete Gene record for RS1
- Go to Variation Viewer for RS1 variants
Summary
This gene encodes an extracellular protein that plays a crucial role in the cellular organization of the retina. The encoded protein is assembled and secreted from photoreceptors and bipolar cells as a homo-oligomeric protein complex. Mutations in this gene are responsible for X-linked retinoschisis, a common, early-onset macular degeneration in males that results in a splitting of the inner layers of the retina and severe loss in vision. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
Associated conditions
See all available tests in GTR for this gene
Description | Tests |
---|---|
Juvenile retinoschisis | See labs |
Copy number response
Description |
---|
Copy number response Triplosensitivity No evidence available (Last evaluated 2021-08-02) ClinGen Genome Curation PageHaploinsufficency Sufficient evidence for dosage pathogenicity (Last evaluated 2021-08-02) ClinGen Genome Curation PagePubMed |
Genomic context
- Location:
- Xp22.13
- Sequence:
- Chromosome: X; NC_000023.11 (18639688..18672108, complement)
- Total number of exons:
- 7
Variation
Resource | Links for this gene |
---|---|
ClinVar | Variants reported to ClinVar |
dbVar | Studies and variants |
SNP | Variation Viewer for RS1 variants |
Genome viewer | Explore NCBI-annotated and select non-NCBI annotated genome assemblies |
- ClinVarRelated medical variations
- dbVarLink from Gene to dbVar
- MedGenRelated information in MedGen
- OMIMLink to related OMIM entry
- PubMed (OMIM)Gene links to PubMed derived from omim_pubmed_cited links
- RefSeq RNAsLink to Nucleotide RefSeq RNAs
- RefSeqGeneLink to Nucleotide RefSeqGenes
- Variation ViewerRelated Variants
IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.