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PTPRK protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type K

Gene ID: 5796, updated on 17-Jun-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: R-PTP-kappa

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP possesses an extracellular region, a single transmembrane region, and two tandem catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region contains a meprin-A5 antigen-PTP mu (MAM) domain, an Ig-like domain and four fibronectin type III-like repeats. This PTP was shown to mediate homophilic intercellular interaction, possibly through the interaction with beta- and gamma-catenin at adherens junctions. Expression of this gene was found to be stimulated by TGF-beta 1, which may be important for the inhibition of keratinocyte proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
A genome-wide association study for age-related hearing impairment in the Saami.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genetic risk and a primary role for cell-mediated immune mechanisms in multiple sclerosis.
GeneReviews: Not available
Multiple common variants for celiac disease influencing immune gene expression.
GeneReviews: Not available
Parent-of-origin-specific allelic associations among 106 genomic loci for age at menarche.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
6q22.33
Sequence:
Chromosome: 6; NC_000006.12 (127968785..128520599, complement)
Total number of exons:
36

Links

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