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PAFAH1B1 platelet activating factor acetylhydrolase 1b regulatory subunit 1

Gene ID: 5048, updated on 10-Oct-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: MDS; LIS1; LIS2; MDCR; NudF; PAFAH

Summary

This locus was identified as encoding a gene that when mutated or lost caused the lissencephaly associated with Miller-Dieker lissencephaly syndrome. This gene encodes the non-catalytic alpha subunit of the intracellular Ib isoform of platelet-activating factor acteylhydrolase, a heterotrimeric enzyme that specifically catalyzes the removal of the acetyl group at the SN-2 position of platelet-activating factor (identified as 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine). Two other isoforms of intracellular platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase exist: one composed of multiple subunits, the other, a single subunit. In addition, a single-subunit isoform of this enzyme is found in serum. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Copy number response

Description
Copy number response
Triplosensitivity

No evidence available (Last evaluated 2020-10-13)

ClinGen Genome Curation Page
Haploinsufficency

Sufficient evidence for dosage pathogenicity (Last evaluated 2020-10-13)

ClinGen Genome Curation PagePubMed

Genomic context

Location:
17p13.3
Sequence:
Chromosome: 17; NC_000017.11 (2593183..2685615)
Total number of exons:
16

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