U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Genes

P2RY2 purinergic receptor P2Y2

Gene ID: 5029, updated on 2-Nov-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: P2U; HP2U; P2U1; P2UR; P2Y2; P2RU1; P2Y2R

Summary

The product of this gene belongs to the family of P2 receptors, which is activated by extracellular nucleotides and subdivided into P2X ligand-gated ion channels and P2Y G-protein coupled receptors. This family has several receptor subtypes with different pharmacological selectivity, which overlaps in some cases, for various adenosine and uridine nucleotides. This receptor, found on many cell types, is activated by ATP and UTP and is reported to be overexpressed on some cancer cell types. It is involved in many cellular functions, such as proliferation, apoptosis and inflammation. Three transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
A genome-wide association study of caffeine-related sleep disturbance: confirmation of a role for a common variant in the adenosine receptor.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genome-wide association study of body mass index in 23 000 individuals with and without asthma.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
11q13.4
Sequence:
Chromosome: 11; NC_000011.10 (73218281..73242427)
Total number of exons:
4

Links

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.