MUC1 mucin 1, cell surface associated
Gene ID: 4582, updated on 19-Sep-2024Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: EMA; MCD; PEM; PUM; KL-6; MAM6; MCKD; PEMT; CD227; H23AG; MCKD1; MUC-1; ADMCKD; ADTKD2; Ca15-3; ADMCKD1; CA 15-3; MUC-1/X; MUC1/ZD; MUC-1/SEC
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- Go to Variation Viewer for MUC1 variants
Summary
This gene encodes a membrane-bound protein that is a member of the mucin family. Mucins are O-glycosylated proteins that play an essential role in forming protective mucous barriers on epithelial surfaces. These proteins also play a role in intracellular signaling. This protein is expressed on the apical surface of epithelial cells that line the mucosal surfaces of many different tissues including lung, breast stomach and pancreas. This protein is proteolytically cleaved into alpha and beta subunits that form a heterodimeric complex. The N-terminal alpha subunit functions in cell-adhesion and the C-terminal beta subunit is involved in cell signaling. Overexpression, aberrant intracellular localization, and changes in glycosylation of this protein have been associated with carcinomas. This gene is known to contain a highly polymorphic variable number tandem repeats (VNTR) domain. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
Associated conditions
See all available tests in GTR for this gene
Description | Tests |
---|---|
A shared susceptibility locus in PLCE1 at 10q23 for gastric adenocarcinoma and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. GeneReviews: Not available | |
Genome-wide association studies of serum magnesium, potassium, and sodium concentrations identify six Loci influencing serum magnesium levels. GeneReviews: Not available | |
Genome-wide meta-analysis increases to 71 the number of confirmed Crohn's disease susceptibility loci. GeneReviews: Not available | |
Tubulointerstitial kidney disease, autosomal dominant, 2 MedGen: C1868139OMIM: 174000GeneReviews: Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease -- MUC1 | See labs |
Genomic context
- Location:
- 1q22
- Sequence:
- Chromosome: 1; NC_000001.11 (155185824..155192915, complement)
- Total number of exons:
- 11
Variation
Resource | Links for this gene |
---|---|
ClinVar | Variants reported to ClinVar |
dbVar | Studies and variants |
SNP | Variation Viewer for MUC1 variants |
Genome viewer | Explore NCBI-annotated and select non-NCBI annotated genome assemblies |
- ClinVarRelated medical variations
- dbVarLink from Gene to dbVar
- MedGenRelated information in MedGen
- OMIMLink to related OMIM entry
- PubMed (OMIM)Gene links to PubMed derived from omim_pubmed_cited links
- RefSeq RNAsLink to Nucleotide RefSeq RNAs
- Variation ViewerRelated Variants
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