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LBP lipopolysaccharide binding protein

Gene ID: 3929, updated on 17-Sep-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: BPIFD2

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the acute-phase immunologic response to gram-negative bacterial infections. Gram-negative bacteria contain a glycolipid, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), on their outer cell wall. Together with bactericidal permeability-increasing protein (BPI), the encoded protein binds LPS and interacts with the CD14 receptor, probably playing a role in regulating LPS-dependent monocyte responses. Studies in mice suggest that the encoded protein is necessary for the rapid acute-phase response to LPS but not for the clearance of LPS from circulation. This protein is part of a family of structurally and functionally related proteins, including BPI, plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP), and phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Genome-wide association study of chronic periodontitis in a general German population.
GeneReviews: Not available
Loci associated with N-glycosylation of human immunoglobulin G show pleiotropy with autoimmune diseases and haematological cancers.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
20q11.23
Sequence:
Chromosome: 20; NC_000020.11 (38346482..38377013)
Total number of exons:
15

Links

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