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ATF6 activating transcription factor 6

Gene ID: 22926, updated on 29-Oct-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: ACHM7; ATF6A; ATP6alpha

Summary

This gene encodes a transcription factor that activates target genes for the unfolded protein response (UPR) during endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Although it is a transcription factor, this protein is unusual in that it is synthesized as a transmembrane protein that is embedded in the ER. It functions as an ER stress sensor/transducer, and following ER stress-induced proteolysis, it functions as a nuclear transcription factor via a cis-acting ER stress response element (ERSE) that is present in the promoters of genes encoding ER chaperones. This protein has been identified as a survival factor for quiescent but not proliferative squamous carcinoma cells. There have been conflicting reports about the association of polymorphisms in this gene with diabetes in different populations, but another polymorphism has been associated with increased plasma cholesterol levels. This gene is also thought to be a potential therapeutic target for cystic fibrosis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Achromatopsia 7
MedGen: C4225297OMIM: 616517GeneReviews: Achromatopsia
See labs
Genetic susceptibility for chronic bronchitis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genomewide association study for onset age in Parkinson disease.
GeneReviews: Not available
Loci associated with N-glycosylation of human immunoglobulin G show pleiotropy with autoimmune diseases and haematological cancers.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
1q23.3
Sequence:
Chromosome: 1; NC_000001.11 (161766320..161964070)
Total number of exons:
17

Links

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