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ECH1 enoyl-CoA hydratase 1

Gene ID: 1891, updated on 17-Jun-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: HPXEL

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the hydratase/isomerase superfamily. The gene product shows high sequence similarity to enoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) hydratases of several species, particularly within a conserved domain characteristic of these proteins. The encoded protein, which contains a C-terminal peroxisomal targeting sequence, localizes to the peroxisome. The rat ortholog, which localizes to the matrix of both the peroxisome and mitochondria, can isomerize 3-trans,5-cis-dienoyl-CoA to 2-trans,4-trans-dienoyl-CoA, indicating that it is a delta3,5-delta2,4-dienoyl-CoA isomerase. This enzyme functions in the auxiliary step of the fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. Expression of the rat gene is induced by peroxisome proliferators. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genomic context

Location:
19q13.2
Sequence:
Chromosome: 19; NC_000019.10 (38815422..38831794, complement)
Total number of exons:
10

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