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ASXL1 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1

Gene ID: 171023, updated on 17-Aug-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: MDS; BOPS

Summary

This gene is similar to the Drosophila additional sex combs gene, which encodes a chromatin-binding protein required for normal determination of segment identity in the developing embryo. The protein is a member of the Polycomb group of proteins, which are necessary for the maintenance of stable repression of homeotic and other loci. The protein is thought to disrupt chromatin in localized areas, enhancing transcription of certain genes while repressing the transcription of other genes. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a ligand-dependent co-activator for retinoic acid receptor in cooperation with nuclear receptor coactivator 1. Mutations in this gene are associated with myelodysplastic syndromes and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Copy number response

Description
Copy number response
Triplosensitivity

No evidence available (Last evaluated 2013-03-14)

ClinGen Genome Curation Page
Haploinsufficency

Sufficient evidence for dosage pathogenicity (Last evaluated 2013-03-14)

ClinGen Genome Curation PagePubMed

Genomic context

Location:
20q11.21
Sequence:
Chromosome: 20; NC_000020.11 (32358331..32439319)
Total number of exons:
17

Links

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