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DAO D-amino acid oxidase

Gene ID: 1610, updated on 10-Oct-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: DAAO; OXDA; DAMOX

Summary

This gene encodes the peroxisomal enzyme D-amino acid oxidase. The enzyme is a flavoprotein which uses flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as its prosthetic group. Its substrates include a wide variety of D-amino acids, but it is inactive on the naturally occurring L-amino acids. Its biological function is not known; it may act as a detoxifying agent which removes D-amino acids that accumulate during aging. In mice, it degrades D-serine, a co-agonist of the NMDA receptor. This gene may play a role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genomic context

Location:
12q24.11
Sequence:
Chromosome: 12; NC_000012.12 (108880092..108901043)
Total number of exons:
12

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