U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Genes

CRY2 cryptochrome circadian regulator 2

Gene ID: 1408, updated on 14-Nov-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: HCRY2; PHLL2

Summary

This gene encodes a flavin adenine dinucleotide-binding protein that is a key component of the circadian core oscillator complex, which regulates the circadian clock. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with altered sleep patterns. The encoded protein is widely conserved across plants and animals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
A genome-wide approach accounting for body mass index identifies genetic variants influencing fasting glycemic traits and insulin resistance.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genome-wide association for abdominal subcutaneous and visceral adipose reveals a novel locus for visceral fat in women.
GeneReviews: Not available
New genetic loci implicated in fasting glucose homeostasis and their impact on type 2 diabetes risk.
GeneReviews: Not available
Nine loci for ocular axial length identified through genome-wide association studies, including shared loci with refractive error.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
11p11.2
Sequence:
Chromosome: 11; NC_000011.10 (45847118..45883244)
Total number of exons:
13

Links

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.