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MRPL10 mitochondrial ribosomal protein L10

Gene ID: 124995, updated on 27-Aug-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: L10MT; MRPL8; RPML8; uL10m; MRP-L8; MRP-L10

Summary

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Sequence analysis identified three transcript variants that encode two different isoforms. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 5q. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Genome-wide association study of the rate of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
17q21.32
Sequence:
Chromosome: 17; NC_000017.11 (47823272..47831541, complement)
Total number of exons:
6

Links

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