U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Genes

CDH10 cadherin 10

Gene ID: 1008, updated on 2-Nov-2024
Gene type: protein coding

Summary

This gene encodes a type II classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. At least one of these variants encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature cadherin protein. These integral membrane proteins mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion and are composed of a large N-terminal extracellular domain, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a small, highly conserved C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. The extracellular domain consists of 5 subdomains, each containing a cadherin motif, and appears to determine the specificity of the protein's homophilic cell adhesion activity. Type II (atypical) cadherins are defined based on their lack of a histidine-alanine-valine (HAV) cell adhesion recognition sequence specific to type I cadherins. This particular cadherin is predominantly expressed in brain and is putatively involved in synaptic adhesions, axon outgrowth and guidance. Mutations in this gene may be associated with lung squamous cell carcinoma and colorectal cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Common genetic variants on 5p14.1 associate with autism spectrum disorders.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genetic determinants of plasma β₂-glycoprotein I levels: a genome-wide association study in extended pedigrees from Spain.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genome-wide association study in obsessive-compulsive disorder: results from the OCGAS.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
5p14.2-p14.1
Sequence:
Chromosome: 5; NC_000005.10 (24487100..24644978, complement)
Total number of exons:
13

Links

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.