U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Conditions/Phenotypes > Fanconi anemia complementation group L

Summary

Excerpted from the GeneReview: Fanconi Anemia
Fanconi anemia (FA) is characterized by physical abnormalities, bone marrow failure, and increased risk for malignancy. Physical abnormalities, present in approximately 75% of affected individuals, include one or more of the following: short stature, abnormal skin pigmentation, skeletal malformations of the upper and/or lower limbs, microcephaly, and ophthalmic and genitourinary tract anomalies. Progressive bone marrow failure with pancytopenia typically presents in the first decade, often initially with thrombocytopenia or leukopenia. The incidence of acute myeloid leukemia is 13% by age 50 years. Solid tumors – particularly of the head and neck, skin, and genitourinary tract – are more common in individuals with FA.

Genes See tests for all associated and related genes

  • Also known as: FAAP43, PHF9, POG, FANCL
    Summary: FA complementation group L

Clinical features

Help

Show allHide all

Suggested reading

  • FARF, 2008
    Fanconi Anemia Research Fund, Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management (3rd Ed.), 2008 (See 2020 Update)

Practice guidelines

  • FARF, 2020
    Fanconi Anemia Clinical Care Guidelines, Fifth Edition.

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.