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GTR Home > Conditions/Phenotypes > Germ cell tumor of testis

Summary

Testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) affect 1 in 500 men and are the most common cancer in males aged 15 to 40 in western European populations. The incidence of TGCT rose dramatically during the 20th century. Known risk factors for TGCT include a history of undescended testis (UDT), testicular dysgenesis, infertility, previously diagnosed TGCT, and a family history of the disease. Brothers of men with TGCT have an 8- to 10-fold risk of developing TGCT, whereas the relative risk to fathers and sons is 4-fold. This familial relative risk is much higher than that for most other types of cancer (summary by Rapley et al., 2000). Genetic Heterogeneity of Testicular Germ Cell Tumors A locus for testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT1; 300228) has been identified on chromosome Xq27. [from OMIM]

Available tests

44 tests are in the database for this condition.

Check Related conditions for additional relevant tests.

Genes See tests for all associated and related genes

  • Also known as: CARMEN, CIPER, CLAP, IMD37, c-E10, mE10, BCL10
    Summary: BCL10 immune signaling adaptor

  • Also known as: ACH, CD333, CEK2, HSFGFR3EX, JTK4, FGFR3
    Summary: fibroblast growth factor receptor 3

  • Also known as: C-Kit, CD117, MASTC, PBT, SCFR, KIT
    Summary: KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase

  • Also known as: LKB1, PJS, hLKB1, STK11
    Summary: serine/threonine kinase 11

Clinical features

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