MIR194-2 microRNA 194-2 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: MIR194-2provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: microRNA 194-2provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:31565
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000284155 MIM:610941; miRBase:MI0000732; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31565
Gene type: ncRNA
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: MIRN194-2; mir-194-2
Summary: microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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Genomic context

Location:: 11q13.1

Exon count:: 1

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2023_10	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	11	NC_000011.10 (64891355..64891439, complement)
RS_2023_10	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	11	NC_060935.1 (64884594..64884678, complement)
105.20220307	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	11	NC_000011.9 (64658827..64658911, complement)

Chromosome 11 - NC_000011.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Hsa_circ_0000591 drives osteosarcoma glycolysis and progression by sequestering miR-194-5p and elevating HK2 expression.
Title: Hsa_circ_0000591 drives osteosarcoma glycolysis and progression by sequestering miR-194-5p and elevating HK2 expression.
circFCHO2 promotes gastric cancer progression by activating the JAK1/STAT3 pathway via sponging miR-194-5p.
Title: circFCHO2 promotes gastric cancer progression by activating the JAK1/STAT3 pathway via sponging miR-194-5p.
Long non-coding RNA H19 acts as a microRNA-194 sponge to inhibit the apoptosis and promote the proliferation of hypertrophic scar fibroblasts.
Title: Long non-coding RNA H19 acts as a microRNA-194 sponge to inhibit the apoptosis and promote the proliferation of hypertrophic scar fibroblasts.
Down-Regulation of miR-194-5p for Predicting Metastasis in Breast Cancer Cells.
Title: Down-Regulation of miR-194-5p for Predicting Metastasis in Breast Cancer Cells.
miR-194-5p down-regulates tumor cell PD-L1 expression and promotes anti-tumor immunity in pancreatic cancer.
Title: miR-194-5p down-regulates tumor cell PD-L1 expression and promotes anti-tumor immunity in pancreatic cancer.
Serum miR-373-3p and miR-194-5p Are Associated with Early Tumor Progression during FOLFIRINOX Treatment in Pancreatic Cancer Patients: A Prospective Multicenter Study.
Title: Serum miR-373-3p and miR-194-5p Are Associated with Early Tumor Progression during FOLFIRINOX Treatment in Pancreatic Cancer Patients: A Prospective Multicenter Study.
Circulating microRNA-194 and microRNA-1228 Could Predict Colon Cancer Proliferation via Phospho S6 Modulation.
Title: Circulating microRNA-194 and microRNA-1228 Could Predict Colon Cancer Proliferation via Phospho S6 Modulation.
Upregulated microRNA-194 impairs stemness of cholangiocarcinoma cells through the Rho pathway via inhibition of ECT2.
Title: Upregulated microRNA-194 impairs stemness of cholangiocarcinoma cells through the Rho pathway via inhibition of ECT2.
Downregulation of serum miR-194 predicts poor prognosis in osteosarcoma patients.
Title: Downregulation of serum miR-194 predicts poor prognosis in osteosarcoma patients.
miR-194-5p inhibits SLC40A1 expression to induce cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer.
Title: miR-194-5p inhibits SLC40A1 expression to induce cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (40)

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

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General gene information

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Markers

ECD23426 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:304410

ECD00132 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:281246

REN56878 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381678

REN56879 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381679

REN56880 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381680

REN56881 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381681

REN56882 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381682

REN56883 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381683

REN56884 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381684

REN56885 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381685

REN56886 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381686

REN56887 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381687

REN56888 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:381688

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of RISC complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.