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Series GSE45975 Query DataSets for GSE45975
Status Public on Jun 27, 2013
Title Bach2 represses effector programmes to stabilize Treg-mediated immune homeostasis
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Through their functional diversification, CD4+ T cells play key roles in both driving and constraining immune-mediated pathology. Transcription factors are critical in the generation and maintenance of cellular diversity and negative regulators antagonistic to alternate fates often act in conjunction with positive regulators to stabilize lineage specification1. Polymorphisms within the locus encoding a transcription factor BACH2 are associated with diverse immune-mediated diseases including asthma2, multiple sclerosis3, Crohn¹s disease4-5, coeliac disease6, vitiligo7 and type 1 diabetes8. A role for Bach2 in maintaining immune homeostasis, however, has not been established. Here, we define Bach2 as a broad regulator of immune activation that stabilizes immunoregulatory capacity while repressing the differentiation programmes of multiple effector lineages in CD4+ T cells. Bach2 was required for efficient formation of regulatory (Treg) cells and consequently for suppression of lethal inflammation in a manner that was Treg cell dependent. Assessment of the genome-wide function of Bach2, however, revealed that it represses genes associated with effector cell differentiation. Consequently, its absence during Treg polarization resulted in inappropriate diversion to effector lineages. In addition, Bach2 constrained full effector differentiation within Th1, Th2 and Th17 cell lineages. These findings identify Bach2 as a key regulator of CD4+ T-cell differentiation that prevents inflammatory disease by controlling the balance between tolerance and immunity.
 
Overall design The role of Bach2t to regulate immune homeostasis was investigated by mapping DNA binding profiles of Bach2 in iTreg condition.
The function of Bach2 was also evaluated by comparing transcriptome in WT and Bach2-deficient iTreg cells and further comparison was done with transcriptome in naive, Th1, Th2, and Th17 conditions.
 
Contributor(s) Roychoudhuri R, Hirahara K, Mousavi K, Zare H, Vahedi G, Sun H, Takahashi H, Sartorelli V, Kanno Y, O'Shea JJ, Restifo NP
Citation(s) 23728300
Submission date Apr 11, 2013
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Golnaz Vahedi
Organization name National Institutes of Health
Department NIAMS
Lab Lymphocyte Cell Biology Section
Street address 9000 Rockville Pike Bldg 10 Rm 13C101A
City Bethesda
State/province MD
ZIP/Postal code 20892
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL13112 Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Mus musculus)
Samples (12)
GSM1120730 mRNA-naïve
GSM1120731 mRNA-Th1
GSM1120732 mRNA-Th2
Relations
BioProject PRJNA196832
SRA SRP020940

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE45975_RAW.tar 12.6 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of RPKM, TXT, WIG)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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