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Status |
Public on Feb 20, 2013 |
Title |
Kdm2b maintains murine embryonic stem cell status by recruiting PRC1 complex to CpG islands of lineage genes [ChIP-Seq] |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Polycomb group (PcG) proteins play important roles in repressing lineage-specific genes and maintaining the undifferentiated state of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs). However, the mechanisms by which PcG proteins are recruited to their targets are largely unknown. Here, we show that the histone demethylase Kdm2b is highly expressed in mESCs and regulated by the pluripotent factors Oct4/Sox2 directly. Depletion of Kdm2b in mESCs causes de-repression of lineage-specific genes and induces early differentiation. The function of Kdm2b depends on its CXXC-ZF domain, which mediates Kdm2b’s genome-wide binding to CpG islands (CGIs). Kdm2b interacts with the core components of the Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and recruits the complex to the CGIs of early lineage-specific genes. Thus, our study not only reveals a novel Oct4/Sox2-Kdm2b-PRC1-CGI regulatory axis and its function in maintaining undifferentiated state of mESCs, but also demonstrates a critical function of Kdm2b in recruiting PRC1 to the CGIs of lineage-specific genes to repress their expression.
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Overall design |
In this dataset, we include the ChIP-seq data of Kdm2b, Ezh2 and Ring1b in both control and Kdm2b knock down mouse embryonbic stem cells.
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Contributor(s) |
He J, Shen L, Wan M, Taranova O, Wu H, Zhang Y |
Citation(s) |
23502314 |
Submission date |
Oct 03, 2012 |
Last update date |
May 15, 2019 |
Contact name |
Li Shen |
Organization name |
HHMI/Boston Children's Hospital/Harvard Medical School
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Street address |
200 Longwood Ave
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City |
Boston |
ZIP/Postal code |
02115 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL13112 |
Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (8)
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE41316 |
Kdm2b maintains murine embryonic stem cell status by recruiting PRC1 complex to CpG islands of developmental genes |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA176504 |
SRA |
SRP015986 |